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Acclimation of seagrass Zostera noltii to co-occurring hydrodynamic and light stresses

dc.contributor.authorde los Santos, Carmen B.
dc.contributor.authorBrun, Fernando G.
dc.contributor.authorBouma, Tjeerd J.
dc.contributor.authorVergara, Juan J.
dc.contributor.authorPérez-Lloréns, J. Lucas
dc.date.accessioned2022-03-03T17:28:58Z
dc.date.available2022-03-03T17:28:58Z
dc.date.issued2010-01-05
dc.date.updated2022-03-03T12:28:21Z
dc.description.abstractSeagrasses may frequently experience a combination of velocity and light stresses, as elevated hydrodynamics often enhances turbidity and the subsequent light reduction. The objective of this study was to investigate the effects that these stressors induce on morphometric and dynamic seagrass features depending on the initial biomass partitioning. For this purpose, a factorial mesocosm experiment was conducted on plants of Zostera noltii subjected to combinations of 2 contrasting light levels (2.5 ± 0.6 and 15.6 ± 2.5 mol photons m–2 d–1) and 3 unidirectional flow velocities (0.35, 0.10 and 0.01 m s–1). No interactive effects between the 2 variables were recorded, except on plant survival and leaf length, and generally, light effects prevailed over hydrodynamic ones. Plants responded to light reduction regardless of the flow velocity treatments, showing low survival rates (which improved at high velocity), high aboveground/belowground biomass ratios (AG/BG) and a poorly developed root-rhizome system compared to plants under saturating light conditions. Plant morphometry only responded to hydrodynamic stress under saturating light: at high current velocity, plants preferentially allocated biomass into BG structures, bearing short leaves and displaying high internode and root appearance rates. Overall, light reduction promoted similar responses in plants with different AG/BG biomass ratios, but dissimilarities were recorded for current velocity. Thus, it can be concluded that, under simultaneous light and hydrodynamic stresses, light effects prevailed over hydrodynamic ones in Z. noltii, while acclimation to hydrodynamics only occurred under saturating lightpt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3354/meps08343pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn0171-8630
dc.identifier.issn1616-1599
dc.identifier.slugcv-prod-938484
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/17636
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherInter-Researchpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectAboveground/belowground biomass ratiopt_PT
dc.subjectAcclimationpt_PT
dc.subjectHydrodynamicspt_PT
dc.subjectLight reductionpt_PT
dc.subjectFlume tankpt_PT
dc.subjectMultiple stressorspt_PT
dc.subjectPhenotypic plasticitypt_PT
dc.subjectZostera noltiipt_PT
dc.titleAcclimation of seagrass Zostera noltii to co-occurring hydrodynamic and light stressespt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage135pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage127pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleMarine Ecology Progress Seriespt_PT
oaire.citation.volume398pt_PT
person.familyNameBarrena de los Santos
person.givenNameCarmen
person.identifier.ciencia-idC317-02C0-516E
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-7013-494X
person.identifier.ridL-3723-2014
person.identifier.scopus-author-id26427612000
rcaap.cv.cienciaidC317-02C0-516E | Carmen B de los Santos
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication9df095b9-2b1c-4f05-a3f9-afb40706adff
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery9df095b9-2b1c-4f05-a3f9-afb40706adff

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