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Leaf nutrient variation in mature carob (Ceratonia siliqua) trees in response to irrigation and fertilization

dc.contributor.authorCorreia, P. J.
dc.contributor.authorMartins-Loução, M. A.
dc.date.accessioned2012-12-19T11:26:47Z
dc.date.available2012-12-19T11:26:47Z
dc.date.issued1997
dc.date.updated2012-12-17T14:12:24Z
dc.description.abstractSeasonal variations in leaf nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium concentrations were studied in a mature carob (Ceratonia siliqua L. cv ‘‘Mulata’’) orchard subjected to a 4-year irrigation and fertilization experiment. Three irrigation regimes (0, 50 and 100%), based on the evaporation values obtained from a class A pan, were tested in combination with two nitrogen (N) supply regimes in which 21 kg ha-1 year-1 (low-N) and 63 kg ha-1 year-1 (high-N) were supplied as ammonium nitrate. Leaf nitrogen concentration increased throughout the experiment, independently of treatments. There were no significant differences in leaf N concentration between trees in the high-N and low-N treatments. Irrigation regimes had no effect on leaf mineral concentration but influenced the amount of leaves shed and slightly modified the pattern of leaf shedding that occurred during the summer drought period. Nutritional balances between N and P and N and K were both closely and significantly correlated. Potassium was translocated from leaves to fruits during spring, independently of treatments. Severe water stress periods occurring during spring or autumn induced shedding of leaves leading to nutrient mobilization. Nutrient retranslocation during these drought periods may represent an adaptive mechanism. Nitrogen retranslocation was higher for trees in the high-N treatments than for trees in the low-N treatments, whereas phosphorus retranslocation was independent of the irrigation and fertilization treatments.por
dc.identifier.citationCorreia, P. J.; Martins-Loucao, M. A. Leaf nutrient variation in mature carob (Ceratonia siliqua) trees in response to irrigation and fertilization, Tree Physiology, 17, 12, 813-819, 1997.por
dc.identifier.issn0829-318X
dc.identifier.otherAU: PCO01134;
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/2033
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.subjectAbsolute shoot growthpor
dc.subjectLeaf fallpor
dc.subjectNitrogenpor
dc.subjectN/K ratiopor
dc.subjectN/P ratiopor
dc.subjectPhosphoruspor
dc.subjectPotassiumpor
dc.subjectRetranslocationpor
dc.titleLeaf nutrient variation in mature carob (Ceratonia siliqua) trees in response to irrigation and fertilizationpor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage819por
oaire.citation.issue12por
oaire.citation.startPage813por
oaire.citation.titleTree Physiologypor
oaire.citation.volume17por
person.familyNameCorreia
person.givenNamePedro José
person.identifier.ciencia-id2E15-3704-0F55
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4927-1189
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7006210686
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor
relation.isAuthorOfPublication19507d4e-50e3-4dfa-b5b0-b8703a86d8ee
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery19507d4e-50e3-4dfa-b5b0-b8703a86d8ee

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