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Building hovenia dulcis pseudofruit quality from proteomic and metabolomic perspectives

datacite.subject.sdg02:Erradicar a Fome
datacite.subject.sdg03:Saúde de Qualidade
datacite.subject.sdg09:Indústria, Inovação e Infraestruturas
dc.contributor.authorMachado, Gilson Gustavo Lucinda
dc.contributor.authorEller, Elda
dc.contributor.authorRibeiro, Carlos Henrique Milagres
dc.contributor.authorCosta, Carlos Alexandre Rocha da
dc.contributor.authorNascimento, Sidney Vasconcelos do
dc.contributor.authorNahon, Sayure Mariana Raad
dc.contributor.authorCavalcante, Alice de Paula de Sousa
dc.contributor.authorCosta, Isa Rebecca Chagas da
dc.contributor.authorValadares, Rafael Borges da Silva
dc.contributor.authorCarvalho, Elisângela Elena Nunes
dc.contributor.authorBoas, Eduardo Valério de Barros Vilas
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T14:18:19Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T14:18:19Z
dc.date.issued2026-06
dc.description.abstractHovenia dulcis Thunb. (Japanese grape tree) pseudofruit exhibits a period of growth of 180 days, with maturation initiated between 120 and 150 days after anthesis (DAA). Effective ripening occurs 150 DAA, characterized by intense softening, pectic solubilization and starch-sugar conversion. Multi-omic analysis identified 496 proteins, with 222 being differentially expressed. Significant highlights included energy metabolism (Malate Dehydrogenases, Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate Dehydrogenase, Pyruvate Kinase) and photosynthetic pathways (Ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate Carboxylase/Oxygenase, Photosystems I and II), indicating that ripening demands a high energy supply. Multivariate analysis stratified the development into three phases: chemical defense (S1-S2), metabolic transition (S3-S6), and sensory ripening (S7). The Variable Importance in Projection (VIP) score and Principal Component 1 (PC1) loadings confirmed that the transition is governed by changes in volatile compounds (2-heptanol), respiratory physiology, density, and Hue angle, with a central role for malate dehydrogenase. Pearson correlations revealed a coordinated system in which central metabolism (Glyceraldehyde-3- phosphate Dehydrogenase, Triose Phosphate Isomerase) is coupled with ethylene signaling (S-adenosylmethionine Synthetase) and antioxidant defenses (Superoxide Dismutase, Catalase, and Peroxiredoxin 2). It is concluded that H. dulcis development is sustained by a strategic proteometabolic network that redirects the investment from protective biomolecules toward the specialization of sensory attributes, defining the final quality of the pseudofruit.eng
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.fochms.2026.100407
dc.identifier.issn2666-5662
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/29231
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherElsevier
dc.relation.ispartofFood Chemistry: Molecular Sciences
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.subjectRipening
dc.subjectProteomics
dc.subjectEnergy metabolism
dc.subjectSugars
dc.subjectOxidative stress
dc.titleBuilding hovenia dulcis pseudofruit quality from proteomic and metabolomic perspectiveseng
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.startPage100407
oaire.citation.titleFood Chemistry: Molecular Sciences
oaire.citation.volume12
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameEller
person.givenNameElda
person.identifier.orcid0009-0007-6511-0568
relation.isAuthorOfPublication502b3704-3e9e-48dc-b463-2b1fee67d1f8
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery502b3704-3e9e-48dc-b463-2b1fee67d1f8

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