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Relation between the electroforming voltage in alkali halide-polymer diodes and the bandgap of the alkali halide

dc.contributor.authorBory, B. F.
dc.contributor.authorWang, J. X.
dc.contributor.authorGomes, Henrique L.
dc.contributor.authorJanssen, R. A. J.
dc.contributor.authorde Leeuw, D. M.
dc.contributor.authorMeskers, S. C. J.
dc.date.accessioned2015-06-26T14:18:46Z
dc.date.available2015-06-26T14:18:46Z
dc.date.issued2014
dc.description.abstractElectroforming of indium-tin-oxide/alkali halide/poly(spirofluorene)/Ba/Al diodes has been investigated by bias dependent reflectivity measurements. The threshold voltages for electrocoloration and electroforming are independent of layer thickness and correlate with the bandgap of the alkali halide. We argue that the origin is voltage induced defect formation. Frenkel defect pairs are formed by electron-hole recombination in the alkali halide. This self-accelerating process mitigates injection barriers. The dynamic junction formation is compared to that of a light emitting electrochemical cell. A critical defect density for electroforming is 10(25)/m(3). The electroformed alkali halide layer can be considered as a highly doped semiconductor with metallic transport characteristics. (C) 2014 Author(s).
dc.identifier.doihttps://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4903831
dc.identifier.issn0003-6951
dc.identifier.issn1077-3118
dc.identifier.otherAUT: HGO00803;
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/6632
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherAmerican Institute of Physics
dc.relation.isbasedonP-00A-2S5
dc.titleRelation between the electroforming voltage in alkali halide-polymer diodes and the bandgap of the alkali halide
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage233502
oaire.citation.startPage233502
oaire.citation.titleApplied Physics Letters
oaire.citation.volume105
person.familyNameGomes
person.givenNameHenrique Leonel
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-3664-4740
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7005305880
rcaap.rightsopenAccess
rcaap.typearticle
relation.isAuthorOfPublication6da677b9-927f-423d-8657-448a0dccb67c
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery6da677b9-927f-423d-8657-448a0dccb67c

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