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Earnings management in municipal firms: evidence from Portugal

dc.contributor.authorCoelho, Luís
dc.date.accessioned2022-11-11T10:11:45Z
dc.date.available2022-11-11T10:11:45Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstractPurpose This paper investigates the earnings management (EM) practices of Portuguese municipal firms (MFs), which are a special type of public-sector entity. Design/methodology/approach MFs are identified using a dedicated list maintained by the Portuguese Government. Accounting data are collected from the Bureau Van Dijk's AMADEUS database. The Burgstahler and Dichev's (1997) methodology and panel data regression methods are employed to examine the EM practices of Portuguese MFs. Findings Portuguese MFs manage earnings to report small and positive net earnings and to avoid disclosing losses. There is evidence that such companies are more likely to engage in EM practices when facing higher liquidation risk and financial leverage, lower liquidity and in certain periods of the local election cycle. Originality/value This is one of the first studies investigating the EM practices of MFs, directly contributing to the literature that explores the relationship between state ownership and the quality of financial statements. The paper has important implications for the MFs' stakeholders, especially regulators and supervising authorities.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1108/JPBAFM-02-2022-0026pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1096-3367
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/18487
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherEmeraldpt_PT
dc.subjectMunicipal firmspt_PT
dc.subjectPolitically connected firmspt_PT
dc.subjectEarnings managementpt_PT
dc.titleEarnings management in municipal firms: evidence from Portugalpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage533pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue4pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage512pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Public Budgeting, Accounting & Financial Managementpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume34pt_PT
person.familyNameSERRA COELHO
person.givenNameLUÍS MIGUEL
person.identifier.ciencia-id2E1B-1ABB-ABAE
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-8074-4194
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication55f90d09-aedc-4e04-85df-7b4ff1a2a278
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery55f90d09-aedc-4e04-85df-7b4ff1a2a278

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