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A discriminatory test for the wheat B and G genomes reveals misclassified accessions of Triticum timopheevii and Triticum turgidum

dc.contributor.authorCzajkowska, Beata Izabela
dc.contributor.authorOliveira, Hugo R.
dc.contributor.authorBrown, Terence A.
dc.date.accessioned2019-05-20T10:44:07Z
dc.date.available2019-05-20T10:44:07Z
dc.date.issued2019-04
dc.description.abstractThe tetraploid wheat species Triticum turgidum and Triticum timopheevii are morphologically similar, and misidentification of material collected from the wild is possible. We compared published sequences for the Ppd-A1, Ppd-B1 and Ppd-G1 genes from multiple accessions of T. turgidum and T. timopheevii and devised a set of four polymerase chain reactions (PCRs), two specific for Ppd-B1 and two for Ppd-G1. We used these PCRs with 51 accessions of T. timopheevii and 20 of T. turgidum. Sixty of these accessions gave PCR products consistent with their taxon identifications, but the other eleven accessions gave anomalous results: ten accessions that were classified as T. turgidum were identified as T. timopheevii by the PCRs, and one T. timopheevii accession was typed as T. turgidum. We believe that these anomalies are not due to errors in the PCR tests because the results agree with a more comprehensive analysis of genome-wide single nucleotide polymorphisms, which similarly suggest that these eleven accessions have been misclassified. Our results therefore show that the accepted morphological tests for discrimination between T. turgidum and T. timopheevii might not be entirely robust, but that species identification can be made cheaply and quickly by PCRs directed at the Ppd-1 gene.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1371/journal.pone.0215175pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1932-6203
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/12522
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherPublic Library of Sciencept_PT
dc.relationLife in a cold climate: the adaptation of cereals to new environments and the establishment of agriculture in Europe
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectTriticum timopheeviipt_PT
dc.subjectTriticum turgidumpt_PT
dc.titleA discriminatory test for the wheat B and G genomes reveals misclassified accessions of Triticum timopheevii and Triticum turgidumpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleLife in a cold climate: the adaptation of cereals to new environments and the establishment of agriculture in Europe
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/339941/EU
oaire.citation.issue4pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPagee0215175pt_PT
oaire.citation.titlePLoS ONEpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume14pt_PT
oaire.fundingStreamFP7
person.familyNameCzajkowska
person.givenNameBeata Izabela
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-8596-9288
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100008530
project.funder.nameEuropean Commission
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication6b4823e7-0680-4e60-983a-9be53a421944
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery6b4823e7-0680-4e60-983a-9be53a421944
relation.isProjectOfPublication74e159a0-04bc-418c-ba95-7d32bfea6f79
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery74e159a0-04bc-418c-ba95-7d32bfea6f79

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