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Hidden species diversity and mito-nuclear discordance within the Mediterranean cone snail, Lautoconus ventricosus

dc.contributor.authorAbalde, Samuel
dc.contributor.authorCrocetta, Fabio
dc.contributor.authorTenorio, Manuel J.
dc.contributor.authorD'Aniello, Salvatore
dc.contributor.authorFassio, Giulia
dc.contributor.authorRodríguez-Flores, Paula C.
dc.contributor.authorUribe, Juan E.
dc.contributor.authorAfonso, Carlos
dc.contributor.authorOliverio, Marco
dc.contributor.authorZardoya, Rafael
dc.date.accessioned2023-09-14T16:44:49Z
dc.date.available2023-09-14T16:44:49Z
dc.date.issued2023-09
dc.description.abstractThe Mediterranean cone snail, Lautoconus ventricosus, is currently considered a single species inhabiting the whole Mediterranean basin and the adjacent Atlantic coasts. Yet, no population genetic study has assessed its taxonomic status. Here, we collected 245 individuals from 75 localities throughout the Mediterranean Sea and used cox1 barcodes, complete mitochondrial genomes, and genome skims to test whether L. ventricosus represents a complex of cryptic species. The maximum likelihood phylogeny based on complete mitochondrial genomes recovered six main clades (hereby named blue, brown, green, orange, red, and violet) with sufficient sequence divergence to be considered putative species. On the other hand, phylogenomic analyses based on 437 nuclear genes only recovered four out of the six clades: blue and orange clades were thoroughly mixed and the brown one was not recovered. This mito-nuclear discordance revealed instances of incomplete lineage sorting and introgression, and may have caused important differences in the dating of main cladogenetic events. Species delimitation tests proposed the existence of at least three species: green, violet, and red + blue + orange (i.e., cyan). Green plus cyan (with sympatric distributions) and violet, had West and East Mediterranean distributions, respectively, mostly separated by the Siculo-Tunisian biogeographical barrier. Morphometric analyses of the shell using species hypotheses as factor and shell length as covariate showed that the discrimination power of the studied parameters was only 70.2%, reinforcing the cryptic nature of the uncovered species, and the importance of integrative taxonomic approaches considering morphology, ecology, biogeography, and mitochondrial and nuclear population genetic variation.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipSpanish Ministry of Science, Industry, and Innovation CGL2016-75255-C2-1-P, EEBB-I-16-11775, PID2019-103947GB-C22/AE , European Union (EU) BES -2014-069575, 2019-T2/AMB-13166pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.ympev.2023.107838pt_PT
dc.identifier.eissn1095-9513
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/19993
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectCryptic speciespt_PT
dc.subjectMito-nuclear discordancept_PT
dc.subjectSpecies delimitationpt_PT
dc.subjectPhylogenomicspt_PT
dc.subjectSNPspt_PT
dc.subjectMitochondrial genomespt_PT
dc.titleHidden species diversity and mito-nuclear discordance within the Mediterranean cone snail, Lautoconus ventricosuspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.startPage107838pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleMolecular Phylogenetics and Evolutionpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume186pt_PT
person.familyNameAfonso
person.givenNameCarlos
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-9084-2177
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication05c72027-0c1f-4481-8b39-313afdc4e217
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery05c72027-0c1f-4481-8b39-313afdc4e217

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