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Metabeliefs about worry, cognitive fusion, and acceptance: associations and mediations analysis

dc.contributor.authorSanchez-Escamilla, Francisco
dc.contributor.authorRedondo-Delgado, Marta
dc.contributor.authorJiménez-Ros, Antonia María
dc.contributor.authorPérez-Nieto, Miguel Ángel
dc.date.accessioned2025-09-25T09:10:51Z
dc.date.available2025-09-25T09:10:51Z
dc.date.issued2025-08-20
dc.description.abstractBackground: Although metacognitive therapy (MCT) and acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) are grounded in different theoretical frameworks, both target repetitive negative thinking (RNT) processes, such as worry and rumination, and share a focus on fostering psychological flexibility and reducing experiential avoidance. However, no integrated theoretical model currently exists to combine their potential strengths. Recent research highlights the importance of metacognitive beliefs and acceptance-related processes in maintaining maladaptive RNT. Objective: This study aimed to explore metacognitive and acceptance-based variables in relation to RNT. Methods: The sample consisted of 149 people (116 females), aged between 18 and 71 (M = 34.7; SD = 14.9) who answered the following questionnaires: PSWQ, The AAQ-II, The CFQ, The VQ, MCQ-30 and TCQ. Results: The mediation analysis reveals that cognitive fusion significantly mediated the relationship between metacognitive beliefs and worry, whereas acceptance had a weaker mediating effect. Conclusion: Beliefs about the uncontrollability of worry appear to play a pivotal role in sustaining worry, primarily through their influence on cognitive fusion. These findings provide preliminary support for conceptual overlaps between MCT and ACT in addressing RNT. However, as this is an exploratory and crosssectional study, conclusions about treatment mechanisms should be drawn cautiously, and future longitudinal and experimental studies are needed to strengthen these insights.eng
dc.identifier.doi10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1639105
dc.identifier.issn1664-1078
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/27736
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherFrontiers Media
dc.relation.ispartofFrontiers in Psychology
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectAnxiety
dc.subjectMetacognition
dc.subjectAcceptance
dc.subjectWorry
dc.subjectMediation
dc.titleMetabeliefs about worry, cognitive fusion, and acceptance: associations and mediations analysiseng
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.titleFrontiers in Psychology
oaire.citation.volume16
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameJiménez-Ros
person.givenNameAntonia María
person.identifier.ciencia-idD41F-DF04-7EE7
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-5451-6470
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57194591765
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationc0931134-6503-43f7-908e-a6fb9cf156d7
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryc0931134-6503-43f7-908e-a6fb9cf156d7

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