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Fuel sources, natural vegetation and subsistence at a high-altitude aboriginal settlement in Tenerife, Canary Islands: Microcontextual geoarchaeological data from Roques de García Rockshelter

dc.contributor.authorTomé, Laura
dc.contributor.authorJambrina-Enríquez, Margarita
dc.contributor.authorÉgüez, Natalia
dc.contributor.authorHerrera-Herrera, Antonio V.
dc.contributor.authorDavara, Javier
dc.contributor.authorMarrero Salas, Efraín
dc.contributor.authorArnay de la Rosa, Matilde
dc.contributor.authorMallol, Carolina
dc.date.accessioned2023-01-11T10:06:56Z
dc.date.available2023-01-11T10:06:56Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstractHigh-altitude island environments, with their characteristic strong seasonal contrast and limited resources, are challenging contexts for human subsistence. However, although archaeological contexts in this kind of setting hold great potential to explore the diversity of human biological and cultural adaptations, such sites are rare. In this paper, we present the results of a microcontextual geoarchaeological study carried out at Rogues de Garcia Rockshelter, the highest altitude cave archaeological site in the Canary Islands (Spain). The site was inhabited by the aboriginal population of the island and has yielded a rich archaeological context derived from combustion activity. We carried out soil micromorphology to characterize site function and lipid biomarker analysis to investigate the natural and anthropogenic organic record. Our data indicate that the aboriginal groups that occupied the site kept goats with them (in the rockshelter) and probably used Juniperus turbinata (sabina) wood, a current distant fuel source. These results suggest that the aboriginal societies of Tenerife occupied the highlands regularly, taking their herds and firewood with them. Further research is necessary to explore the use and exploitation of fuel sources, the seasonality of these occupations and their differences with lowland sites.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s12520-022-01661-9pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1866-9557
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/18786
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherSpringerpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectMicromorphologypt_PT
dc.subjectLipid Biomarkerspt_PT
dc.subjectGeoarchaeologypt_PT
dc.subjectPastoralismpt_PT
dc.subjectHighlandspt_PT
dc.subjectPaleoenvironmentpt_PT
dc.titleFuel sources, natural vegetation and subsistence at a high-altitude aboriginal settlement in Tenerife, Canary Islands: Microcontextual geoarchaeological data from Roques de García Rockshelterpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue10pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage195pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleArchaeological and Anthropological Sciencespt_PT
oaire.citation.volume14pt_PT
person.familyNameMallol
person.givenNameCarolina
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-5143-4253
person.identifier.ridH-4652-2015
person.identifier.scopus-author-id22938280200
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication9d9cdc02-b720-497e-87c9-4007f42aa372
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery9d9cdc02-b720-497e-87c9-4007f42aa372

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