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Relationship between skin and body condition in three species of baleen whales

datacite.subject.sdg14:Proteger a Vida Marinha
datacite.subject.sdg03:Saúde de Qualidade
datacite.subject.sdg13:Ação Climática
dc.contributor.authorNeves, Joyce
dc.contributor.authorMethion, Séverine
dc.contributor.authorDíaz López, Bruno
dc.date.accessioned2026-05-16T11:56:59Z
dc.date.available2026-05-16T11:56:59Z
dc.date.issued2024-08-15
dc.description.abstractThe assessment of free-ranging cetacean health through the study of skin conditions using photographs has gained prominence in recent years. However, little attention has been given to the relationships between cetacean skin conditions, species, and body condition. To explore this relationship among baleen whale species along the northwestern coast of Spain, we employed a non-invasive method involving photograph analysis. In this study, we examined skin conditions (including injuries, epizoites and ectoparasites, pigmentation disorders, skin lesions, and anatomical malformations) and body condition (overall physical contours and form, as an indicator of nutritional status and health) in 3 species of whales (blue, fin, and minke whales). This methodology facilitated the identification of 29 subcategories of distinct skin conditions and an assessment of body condition over a 5 yr period (2017 to 2021). In our study, we present evidence linking hypopigmentation, protruding pieces of tissue, and tattoo-like lesions to ‘Poor’ body condition in the 3 baleen whale species. Fin whales exhibited a higher susceptibility to mottling (prevalence = 17.7%), while blue whales were more prone to starbursts (prevalence = 90.5%). Additionally, we found a significant relationship between skin condition diversity and individual body condition. Our findings contribute valuable information to the broader understanding of the health status of baleen whales. Further investigations are necessary to delve into the etiology of the documented skin conditions and their potential implications for individual survival. This study serves as a foundation for ongoing research aimed at advancing our comprehension of these findings.eng
dc.identifier.doi10.3354/dao03808
dc.identifier.eissn1616-1580
dc.identifier.issn0177-5103
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/28994
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherHungarian Academy of Sciences, Social Science Research Center, Institute of Sociology
dc.relation.ispartofDiseases of Aquatic Organisms
dc.rights.uriN/A
dc.subjectCetacean health
dc.subjectBlue whale
dc.subjectFin whale
dc.subjectMinke whale
dc.subjectBody condition
dc.subjectSkin conditions
dc.subjectAtlantic Ocean
dc.titleRelationship between skin and body condition in three species of baleen whaleseng
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage115
oaire.citation.startPage99
oaire.citation.titleDiseases of Aquatic Organisms
oaire.citation.volume159
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameNeves
person.givenNameJoyce
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-6341-6335
relation.isAuthorOfPublication11225297-4edf-4c70-9783-4fc1284408e0
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery11225297-4edf-4c70-9783-4fc1284408e0

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