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Fingerprinting ceramics from the chalcolithic Santa Vitória Enclosure (SW Iberia)

2024Journal article Open access
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dc.contributor.authorMarques, Rosa
dc.contributor.authorRodrigues, Ana Luisa
dc.contributor.authorRusso, Dulce
dc.contributor.authorGméling, Katalin
dc.contributor.authorValera, António Carlos
dc.contributor.authorDias, Maria I.
dc.contributor.authorPrudêncio, Maria I.
dc.contributor.authorBasílio, Ana Catarina
dc.contributor.authorFernandes, Paula G.
dc.contributor.authorRuiz, Francisco
dc.date.accessioned2024-05-23T08:39:18Z
dc.date.available2024-05-23T08:39:18Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.description.abstractThe Santa Vitória Chalcolithic site (southern Portugal) prompts several questions related to the provenance and production technology of artefacts. Archaeological ceramics from two sections of Ditch 1 of the Santa Vitória site were studied by neutron activation analysis and X-ray diffraction for the first time, with the main goal of contributing to the contextualization of the artefacts and better understanding their production processes/technologies and the provenance of raw materials. The results point to a local production of ceramics, since their mineral phases reflect the geological contexts around the archaeological site. The mineralogical assemblage indicates a firing temperature below 850 ◦C. Iron is the better discriminator of ceramics from both sections, which could be related to the addition of different proportions of temper grains during the ceramics’ production. Although trace elements do not serve as discriminating geochemical indicators for the analyzed samples, they do imply a slightly higher heterogeneity in the composition of the ceramic paste from section 2. The negative Eu anomaly found in two samples is in accordance with the lower contents of Na2O, related to plagioclase weathering. Detailed studies on ceramics and potential raw materials are foreseen to assist in discussing the role of this Chalcolithic archaeological site at a regional level.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipIPERION HS-NFRAIA-01-2018-19 -FINGERCHALC(2021)pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/min14040399pt_PT
dc.identifier.eissn2075-163X
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/20759
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherMDPIpt_PT
dc.relationIntegrated Platform for the European Research Infrastructure ON Cultural Heritage
dc.relationCenter for Nuclear Sciences and Technologies
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectChalcolithic ditched enclosurespt_PT
dc.subjectArchaeological ceramicspt_PT
dc.subjectSanta Vitória sitept_PT
dc.subjectMineralogypt_PT
dc.subjectGeochemistrypt_PT
dc.subjectNAApt_PT
dc.subjectSouthern Portugalpt_PT
dc.titleFingerprinting ceramics from the chalcolithic Santa Vitória Enclosure (SW Iberia)pt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleIntegrated Platform for the European Research Infrastructure ON Cultural Heritage
oaire.awardTitleCenter for Nuclear Sciences and Technologies
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/OE/SFRH%2FBPD%2F114986%2F2016/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/OE/SFRH%2FBD%2F135648%2F2018/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/654028/EU
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F04349%2F2020/PT
oaire.citation.issue4pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage399pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleMineralspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume14pt_PT
oaire.fundingStreamOE
oaire.fundingStreamOE
oaire.fundingStreamH2020
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
person.familyNameValera
person.familyNameBasílio
person.givenNameAntónio
person.givenNameAna Catarina
person.identifier.ciencia-id8117-9E53-B540
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-5492-3810
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-7999-3831
person.identifier.scopus-author-id44261524700
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100008530
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameEuropean Commission
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication58824f61-0881-4548-9b91-77f47d22166a
relation.isAuthorOfPublication2615749a-ff2b-4bad-8dfa-4271cde2b092
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery58824f61-0881-4548-9b91-77f47d22166a
relation.isProjectOfPublicatione5a6de6a-90ce-4664-a2db-c40acc6f0201
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