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The fishery for Norway lobster off the portuguese coast: a biological and economic assessment

dc.contributor.advisorCastro, Margarida
dc.contributor.advisorWhitmarsh, David
dc.contributor.authorLeocádio, Ana Maria Colaço
dc.date.accessioned2011-09-07T16:05:28Z
dc.date.available2011-09-07T16:05:28Z
dc.date.issued2009
dc.descriptionDissertação de mest., Aquacultura e Pescas, Faculdade de Ciências do Mar e Ambiente, Universidade do Algarve, 2009por
dc.description.abstractNorway lobster (Nephrops norvegicus) is mainly caught off the South and Southwest coasts of Portugal, using two different types of gear, bottom trawling and creels. Trawling is the traditional fishing method, where Nephrops can be either a target species or by-catch of shrimp trawling. Creels are only used in areas unavailable to trawlers, either due to legislative restrictions on access or to unsuitable seabed. Creels have Nephrops as the only target species, but the fleet uses other gears to target other species. During the lasts decades, the modernisation of the trawling fleet with the resulting technological improvements, has lead to an increase in fishing effort. Nowadays, the two populations on the South and SW coast are considered outside biological safe limits, and a recovery plan is underway. Two typical vessels, in each fleet (trawling and creels), were selected to collect biological and economic data. Results show that the size composition of the catches is very different for the two gears used. Trawl catches are composed of small individuals usually in bad condition, while creel catches are composed of large and alive individuals (very high commercial value). It is assumed that the size composition obtained with creels results from the selectivity of the creel and the fact that these populations are exploited at much lower fishing levels. An assessment was made of the lobster fishery in order to evaluate its economic potencial. Results suggest that creels should be the only gear used, as it represents a very selective gear that could help the recovery of Nephrops stocks and allows a good economic return for the vessels involved. Thus, transference of fishing effort from trawling to creels is recommended.
dc.formatapplication/pdfpor
dc.identifier.other639.2 LEO*Fis Cave
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/747
dc.language.isoporpor
dc.relationEnvironmental impact of fixed fishing gears in the Southwest coast of Portugal. Conciliating fishing and conservation
dc.subjectTesespor
dc.subjectLagostimpor
dc.subjectNephrops norvegicuspor
dc.subjectPescapor
dc.subjectMétodos de capturapor
dc.subjectCovospor
dc.subjectArrastopor
dc.titleThe fishery for Norway lobster off the portuguese coast: a biological and economic assessmentpor
dc.typemaster thesis
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleEnvironmental impact of fixed fishing gears in the Southwest coast of Portugal. Conciliating fishing and conservation
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/POCI/POCTI%2FCTA%2F49248%2F2002/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/PDCT/PDCT%2FMAR%2F59366%2F2004/PT
oaire.fundingStreamPOCI
oaire.fundingStreamPDCT
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typemasterThesispor
relation.isProjectOfPublicatione24f9b05-5b11-489e-8a72-732bafd8e207
relation.isProjectOfPublication88cdb796-7b37-424d-9184-c7104f377f0a
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery88cdb796-7b37-424d-9184-c7104f377f0a
thesis.degree.grantorUniversidade do Algarve. Faculdade de Ciências do Mar e do Ambientepor
thesis.degree.levelMestrepor
thesis.degree.nameMestrado em Aquacultura e Pescas. Especialização em Pescaspor

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