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The risk of developing pressure ulcer and it’s relation to the patient’s status and treatment received in an intensive care unit in Angola

dc.contributor.authorPinto, Susana
dc.contributor.authorAssunção, Marta
dc.contributor.authorAlves, Paulo
dc.contributor.authorJosé, Helena
dc.date.accessioned2021-10-18T13:49:02Z
dc.date.available2021-10-18T13:49:02Z
dc.date.issued2021-01
dc.date.updated2021-10-17T23:08:53Z
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: Pressure ulcers (PU) are common in patients in intensive care unit (ICU). Many factors contribute to this which include the patient´s status and the characteristics and type of the treatment applied in this level of care1-3. In Angola, a low-middle-income country, the study of this topic is still incipient, which makes it relevant to know whether the Braden scale score di ers significantly in di erent groups of critical care patient. Aims: To determine if there is a statistically significant di erence between the risk of developing pressure ulcers, and the groups of patients sorted by the severity of their disease, organ function/ rate of failure and type of the treatment applied in the ICU. On this behalf the following variables were established: patients treated with sedatives, vasoactive drugs, mechanical ventilation, haemodialysis; Braden Scale average score, the APACHE II (Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation) score, the SOFA (Sequential Organ Failure Assessment) score and the length of stay (days) in ICU. Methods: A cross-sectional study with a quantitative nature was developed in an ICU ward in a hospital in Angola. Results: The sample was composed of 123 patients; the average value of the Braden scale was 14.15 points. Patients being treated with sedatives showed statistically significant di erence in the average Braden scale score compared to those who did not. This di erence was also verified in relation to the patients who were treated with vasopressors and mechanical ventilation. Negative, moderate to weak, but statistically significant correlations were found between the Braden scale score and the APACHE score, SOFA score and duration of ICU stay. Conclusion: The patients have a higher risk of developing pressure ulcers when exposed to risk factors that are already known and specifically associated with some treatments implemented in the ICU. Higher rates of disease severity, mortality risk and longer duration of stay in ICU are associated with a higher risk of PU.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.slugcv-prod-2600752
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/17233
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherBMCpt_PT
dc.subjectPressure ulcerpt_PT
dc.subjectRisk assessmentpt_PT
dc.subjectRisk managementpt_PT
dc.subjectIntensive Care Unitspt_PT
dc.subjectCritical carept_PT
dc.subjectDisease severitypt_PT
dc.titleThe risk of developing pressure ulcer and it’s relation to the patient’s status and treatment received in an intensive care unit in Angolapt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceReino Unidopt_PT
oaire.citation.endPage45pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue1pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage37pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleiNursing Journalpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume1pt_PT
person.familyNameAssunção
person.familyNameJosé
person.givenNameMarta
person.givenNameHelena Maria Guerreiro
person.identifier.ciencia-id4017-67A1-AE78
person.identifier.ciencia-id3E17-90EB-00EE
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-7537-4109
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-2626-8561
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57190304687
rcaap.cv.cienciaid3E17-90EB-00EE | Helena Maria Guerreiro José
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication9bbeedd0-64d9-48c0-a8ec-904d1a003827
relation.isAuthorOfPublication2088ef77-056a-4ffb-9b53-cc067d1a08ab
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery2088ef77-056a-4ffb-9b53-cc067d1a08ab

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