Logo do repositório
 
Publicação

Insights into cockayne syndrome type B: what underlies its pathogenesis?

datacite.subject.sdg03:Saúde de Qualidade
datacite.subject.sdg09:Indústria, Inovação e Infraestruturas
datacite.subject.sdg04:Educação de Qualidade
dc.contributor.authorAfonso Reis, Ricardo António
dc.contributor.authorMadeira, Cristiana
dc.contributor.authorVilhena Catarino Brito, David
dc.contributor.authorNóbrega, Clévio
dc.date.accessioned2026-04-13T10:48:37Z
dc.date.available2026-04-13T10:48:37Z
dc.date.issued2025-06-19
dc.description.abstractCockayne Syndrome (CS) is an autosomal recessive disorder arising from mutations in either of two disease-associated genes, ERCC6 or ERCC8. CS patients exhibit cutaneous photosensitivity, neuropathological abnormalities, severe growth retardation, a distinctive facial appearance with pronounced sunken eyes, musculoskeletal anomalies, sensory impairment, and dental decay. Approximately 70% of all CS cases carry ERCC6 mutations; therefore, this review will focus solely on Cockayne Syndrome complementation group B (CS-B). CS-B exhibits several hallmarks of aging, including genomic instability, epigenetic modifications, loss of proteostasis, and mitochondrial failure. CS-B is proposed to result from the accumulation of DNA damage and the resulting transcription impairment. However, the main pathophysiological mechanisms underlying the severe cellular impairments observed in CS-B remain unclear. Here, we review the current literature to elucidate ERCC6-related mechanisms, highlighting the key and emerging pathological mechanisms underlying CS-B, as well as their putative interactions. Considering the mechanisms that heavily rely on ERCC6, we propose that CS-B pathogenesis arises from a combination of DNA damage accumulation, transcriptional dysregulation, and mitochondrial dysfunction. Furthermore, we argue that these molecular features influence each other, rather than acting as isolated mechanisms. This suggests that the crosstalk between mechanisms is a key factor for CS-B pathogenesis. Although efforts have been made to unveil CS-B pathogenesis, research is still lacking, hindering progress in understanding this deadly disease. Future work will prove crucial to determine the main contributor to CS-B pathogenesis and identify new interactions between CS-B-affected mechanisms.eng
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/acel.70136
dc.identifier.eissn1474-9726
dc.identifier.issn1474-9718
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/28655
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherWiley
dc.relation.ispartofAging Cell
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectAccelerated aging
dc.subjectCockayne syndrome type B
dc.subjectDNA damage repair
dc.subjectMitochondrial dysfunction
dc.subjectProgeroid syndrome
dc.subjectTranscription impairment
dc.titleInsights into cockayne syndrome type B: what underlies its pathogenesis?eng
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue7
oaire.citation.startPagee70136
oaire.citation.titleAging Cell
oaire.citation.volume24
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameAfonso Reis
person.familyNameMadeira
person.familyNameVilhena Catarino Brito
person.familyNameNóbrega
person.givenNameRicardo António
person.givenNameCristiana
person.givenNameDavid
person.givenNameClévio
person.identifier.ciencia-id9410-3C26-E889
person.identifier.ciencia-id7918-F771-8F47
person.identifier.ciencia-idC510-7F41-BAF8
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-6448-058X
person.identifier.orcid0009-0009-1246-4455
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-2726-9347
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-8312-5292
person.identifier.ridM-6047-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id24473454000
relation.isAuthorOfPublication893f93ef-2f41-4286-9c86-7d102b1f7917
relation.isAuthorOfPublication3ce40d32-d0f2-4536-bc21-227d4d610079
relation.isAuthorOfPublication24607876-f29a-41fa-be64-425f26ac67b5
relation.isAuthorOfPublication725ea6f8-1363-4cee-9cf2-5ac7303b3ba9
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery893f93ef-2f41-4286-9c86-7d102b1f7917

Ficheiros

Principais
A mostrar 1 - 1 de 1
A carregar...
Miniatura
Nome:
Aging Cell - 2025 - Afonso‐Reis - Insights Into Cockayne Syndrome Type B What Underlies Its Pathogenesis.pdf
Tamanho:
1.74 MB
Formato:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Licença
A mostrar 1 - 1 de 1
Miniatura indisponível
Nome:
license.txt
Tamanho:
3.46 KB
Formato:
Item-specific license agreed upon to submission
Descrição: