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The late pliocene to early pleistocene lomekwi faunas, west Turkana, Kenya: systematics, paleoecology, and biochronology

datacite.subject.sdg15:Proteger a Vida Terrestre
datacite.subject.sdg13:Ação climática
datacite.subject.sdg04:Educação de Qualidade
dc.contributor.authorGeraads, Denis
dc.contributor.authorBobe, René
dc.contributor.authorWard, Carol V.
dc.contributor.authorPlavcan, J. Michael
dc.contributor.authorManthi, Fredrick Kyalo
dc.date.accessioned2026-01-20T10:32:52Z
dc.date.available2026-01-20T10:32:52Z
dc.date.issued2026-02
dc.description.abstractWe describe here the vertebrate fauna collected by the West Turkana Paleo Project at Lomekwi, a site best known for yielding the holotype of Kenyanthropus platyops and Lomekwian stone tools, and consisting of several collecting areas providing fossil samples ranging in age from about 3.6 to 2.2 Ma. Analysis of the newly recovered material, alongside a thorough revision of earlier collections, has led to the identification of 85 vertebrate taxa, which provide biochronological indications that help refine the site's chronology and shed light on the paleoenvironmental conditions prevailing during a critical period of early hominin diversification. The newly described fauna illustrates that during the time of Kenyanthropus, hominins shared their landscapes with a rich assemblage of vertebrates, including abundant megaherbivores, some 28 species of artiodactyls, diverse large and medium-size carnivores, and giant crocodiles as apex predators in the lakes and rivers of the Turkana region in the Pliocene. Among primates, the recurring association of Theropithecus with hominins is found at Lomekwi as it is elsewhere. Paleoenvironmental proxies from the Turkana region emphasize the complex and dynamic nature of the habitats that supported this rich biodiversity.eng
dc.description.sponsorshipBCS 1551992
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.quaint.2025.110078
dc.identifier.issn1040-6182
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/28147
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherElsevier
dc.relation.ispartofQuaternary International
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectPaleoenvironment
dc.subjectHominin
dc.subjectMammalia
dc.subjectKenyanthropus
dc.subjectEast Africa
dc.titleThe late pliocene to early pleistocene lomekwi faunas, west Turkana, Kenya: systematics, paleoecology, and biochronologyeng
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.startPage110078
oaire.citation.titleQuaternary International
oaire.citation.volume754
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameBobe
person.givenNameRené
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-9059-2203
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccess
relation.isAuthorOfPublication61cfc780-975d-4eee-a87c-e69118aa5bb1
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery61cfc780-975d-4eee-a87c-e69118aa5bb1

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