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Sustainable use of volcanic ash in mortars as a replacement for cement or sand: shrinkage and physical and mechanical properties

dc.contributor.authorGil-Martín, Luisa María
dc.contributor.authorOliveira, Miguel José
dc.contributor.authorFernández-Ruiz, Manuel Alejandro
dc.contributor.authorBranco, Fernando G.
dc.contributor.authorHernández-Montes, Enrique
dc.date.accessioned2025-09-18T10:41:37Z
dc.date.available2025-09-18T10:41:37Z
dc.date.issued2025-08-06
dc.description.abstractThe eruption of the Cumbre Vieja volcano on 19 September 2021 resulted in the deposition of over 20 million cubic meters of tephra, posing significant environmental and logistical challenges in the affected areas. This study aimed to explore the valorization of volcanic ash (VA) by evaluating its potential use in producing sustainable mortar by incorporating it as a replacement for cement or sand. Various experimental mixtures were prepared with different proportions of VA which substituted either cement or sand, and these mixes were characterized through a mechanical and microstructural campaign. Additionally, shrinkage was evaluated for the mixtures which showed good mechanical results. The results suggest that partially replacing cement with up to 15% ground VA as well as substituting sand with up to 25% VA are promising strategies for the production of sustainable mortar mixes. This research contributes to the understanding of the influence of VA in cementitious matrices and offers a novel approach for integrating locally available geomaterials into infrastructure design in volcanic active regions.eng
dc.description.sponsorshipUIDB/04029/2020, LA/P/0112/2020; 2022.03631.PTDC
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/ma18153694
dc.identifier.issn1996-1944
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/27705
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherMDPI
dc.relation.ispartofMaterials
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectMortar
dc.subjectVolcanic ash
dc.subjectPhysical–mechanical properties
dc.subjectShrinkage
dc.titleSustainable use of volcanic ash in mortars as a replacement for cement or sand: shrinkage and physical and mechanical propertieseng
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue15
oaire.citation.startPage3694
oaire.citation.titleMaterials
oaire.citation.volume18
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameOliveira
person.givenNameMiguel José
person.identifier.ciencia-idE012-0342-0756
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-3042-0802
person.identifier.ridT-2877-2017
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57205447350
relation.isAuthorOfPublication5a5c455d-c0d4-4ba6-a582-45710631c42d
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery5a5c455d-c0d4-4ba6-a582-45710631c42d

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