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Lavandula multifida response to salinity: Growth, nutrient uptake, and physiological changes

dc.contributor.authorGarcia-Caparros, Pedro
dc.contributor.authorLlanderal, Alfonso
dc.contributor.authorPestana, Maribela
dc.contributor.authorCorreia, Pedro José
dc.contributor.authorTeresa Lao, Maria
dc.date.accessioned2019-11-20T15:07:50Z
dc.date.available2019-11-20T15:07:50Z
dc.date.issued2017-02
dc.description.abstractFern leaf lavender (Lavandula multifida L.) is a perennial shrub native to Almeria with known medicinal properties, which grows in saline soils that are increasingly present in the Mediterranean region. However, the effects of salinity on the mineral nutrition and physiology of L. multifida are unknown. In the present study, we evaluated the salt resistance of this species and compared it with other members of the Lamiaceae. Plants of L. multifida were grown in pots in a mixture of sphagnum peat-moss and Perlite, and treated with five different NaCl concentrations [10 (control), 30, 60, 100, and 200 mM NaCl] over a period of 60 d. The effects of different levels of salinity on mineral nutrient and osmolyte concentrations and on biomass were evaluated. Our results show that L. multifida plants were able to grow with 60 mM NaCl without significant biomass reduction. Na+ and Cl- were the main contributors to the osmotic potential in both roots and leaves, whereas total soluble sugars (TSS) and proline made only a small contribution. The concentrations of TSS and proline showed different trends in the different organs: in roots, both showed the highest concentrations at 60 mM NaCl, whereas in leaves TSS increased and proline decreased with increasing salt stress. To survive salinity, L. multifida plants increased salt excretion (Na+ and Cl-) by leaves at 100 and 200 mM NaCl and leaf succulence at 60, 100, and 200 mM NaCl. Excessive accumulation of Na+ and Cl- was avoided by shedding leaves. Our results indicate that L. multifida is better adapted to salinity compared to other members of the Lamiaceael, a consideration that is particularly relevant for their growth in and saline areas.
dc.identifier.doi10.1002/jpln.201600062
dc.identifier.issn1436-8730
dc.identifier.issn1522-2624
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/13237
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherWiley-V C H Verlag Gmbh
dc.subjectSalt Tolerance
dc.subjectL. Lamiaceae
dc.subjectStress
dc.subjectPlants
dc.subjectProline
dc.subjectHalophytes
dc.subjectMechanisms
dc.subjectNutrition
dc.subjectYield
dc.subjectSpain
dc.titleLavandula multifida response to salinity: Growth, nutrient uptake, and physiological changes
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage104
oaire.citation.issue1
oaire.citation.startPage96
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science
oaire.citation.volume180
person.familyNamePestana
person.familyNameCorreia
person.givenNameMaribela
person.givenNamePedro José
person.identifier74793
person.identifier.ciencia-id791E-9EC5-55C9
person.identifier.ciencia-id2E15-3704-0F55
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-4319-1682
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4927-1189
person.identifier.ridF-5741-2010
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7005146039
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7006210686
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccess
rcaap.typearticle
relation.isAuthorOfPublication6c17b21b-05f4-471e-a8b0-1ca6117437f6
relation.isAuthorOfPublication19507d4e-50e3-4dfa-b5b0-b8703a86d8ee
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery19507d4e-50e3-4dfa-b5b0-b8703a86d8ee

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