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The taxonomic status of some Atlanto-Mediterranean species in the subgenus Holothuria (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea: Holothuriidae) based on molecular evidence

dc.contributor.authorBorrero-Pérez, Giomar Helena
dc.contributor.authorPérez-Ruzafa, Angel
dc.contributor.authorMarcos, Concepción
dc.contributor.authorGonzález-Wangüemert, Mercedes
dc.date.accessioned2017-03-06T13:36:36Z
dc.date.available2017-03-06T13:36:36Z
dc.date.issued2009
dc.description.abstractMolecular and morphological data were used to evaluate the taxonomic status of the species Holothuria tubulosa Gmelin, 1790, Holothuria stellati Delle Chiaje, 1823, Holothuria mammata Grube, 1840, and Holothuria dakarensis Panning, 1939, belonging to the nominate subgenus Holothuria (Holothuria) (family Holothuriidae) from the Mediterranean Sea and Atlantic Ocean. A 16S rRNA marker distinguished three well-supported clades with clear genetic differentiation amongst them. The morphometric characters, although they reflected the clades, showed great variability, and some specimens from different clades overlapped. The morphological data and the literature suggest that the clades correspond to H. dakarensis (from Cape Verde Islands), H. mammata (from the Atlanto- Mediterranean area) and H. tubulosa (from the Mediterranean Sea). Holothuria stellati is considered here to be a junior subjective synonym of H. tubulosa. Great morphological intraspecific variation within H. tubulosa and H. mammata explains the confusion in the literature. Holothuria tubulosa includes specimens with distinctive ossicles, but others are similar to H. mammata. In these cases, the presence or absence of Cuvierian tubules proved a reliable indicator to the identity of these species; unfortunately this character is difficult to assess in preserved material. According to the results of discriminant analysis we propose a set of ossicle morphometric variables that permit the optimum assignation of individuals to the clades. Our results present a new perspective on the taxonomic status of species in Holothuria (Holothuria), and show how a molecular approach, combined with a morphological approach, can solve taxonomic problems.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/j.1096-3642.2009.00529.xpt_PT
dc.identifier.issn0024-4082
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/9012
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherLinnean Society of Londonpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subject16S rRNA genept_PT
dc.subjectMacaronesiapt_PT
dc.subjectMediterranean Seapt_PT
dc.subjectOssicle morphometrypt_PT
dc.titleThe taxonomic status of some Atlanto-Mediterranean species in the subgenus Holothuria (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea: Holothuriidae) based on molecular evidencept_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage69pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue1pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage51pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleZoological Journal of the Linnean Societypt_PT
oaire.citation.volume157pt_PT
person.familyNameGonzalez-Wanguemert
person.givenNameMercedes
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-0656-358X
person.identifier.ridM-3467-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55898776000
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication480ebbab-0b12-422b-90f4-998970e3aa00
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery480ebbab-0b12-422b-90f4-998970e3aa00

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