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The Saccharomyces cerevisiae HSP12 gene is activated by the high-osmolarity glycerol pathway and negatively regulated by protein kinase A

dc.contributor.authorVarela, J.
dc.date.accessioned2014-07-23T10:29:48Z
dc.date.available2014-07-23T10:29:48Z
dc.date.issued1995-11
dc.description.abstractThe HSP12 gene encodes one of the two major small heat shock proteins of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Hsp12 accumulates massively in yeast cells exposed to heat shock, osmostress, oxidative stress, and high concentrations of alcohol as well as in early-stationary-phase cells. We have cloned an extended 5'-flanking region of the HSP12 gene in order to identify cis-acting elements involved in regulation of this highly expressed stress gene. A detailed analysis of the HSP12 promoter region revealed that five repeats of the stress-responsive CCCCT motif (stress-responsive element [STRE]) are essential to confer wild-type induced levels on a reporter gene upon osmostress, heat shock, and entry into stationary phase. Disruption of the HOG1 and PBS2 genes leads to a dramatic decrease of the HSP12 inducibility in osmostressed cells, whereas overproduction of Hog1 produces a fivefold increase in wild-type induced levels upon a shift to a high salt concentration. On the other hand, mutations resulting in high protein kinase A (PKA) activity reduce or abolish the accumulation of the HSP12 mRNA in stressed cells. Conversely, mutants containing defective PKA catalytic subunits exhibit high basal levels of HSP12 mRNA. Taken together, these results suggest that HSP12 is a target of the high-osmolarity glycerol (HOG) response pathway under negative control of the Ras-PKA pathway. Furthermore, they confirm earlier observations that STRE-like sequences are responsive to a broad range of stresses and that the HOG and Ras-PKA pathways have antagonistic effects upon CCCCT-driven transcription.por
dc.description.sponsorshipFCT (formerly known as JNICT)por
dc.identifier.citationVarela, J.C.S., Praekelt, U.M., Meacock, P.A., Planta, R.J. & Mager, W.H. (1995). The Saccharomyces cerevisiae HSP12 gene is activated by the high-osmolarity glycerol pathway and negatively regulated by protein kinase A. Molecular and Cellular Biology, 15: 6232-6245.por
dc.identifier.issn0270-7306
dc.identifier.otherAUT: JVA01305
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/4806
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://mcb.asm.org/content/15/11/6232.longpor
dc.subjectYeastpor
dc.subjectHSP12por
dc.subjectHeat shock proteinspor
dc.subjectOsmotic stresspor
dc.subjectProtein kinase Apor
dc.subjectGlycerolpor
dc.titleThe Saccharomyces cerevisiae HSP12 gene is activated by the high-osmolarity glycerol pathway and negatively regulated by protein kinase Apor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage6245por
oaire.citation.issue11por
oaire.citation.startPage6232por
oaire.citation.titleMolecular and Cellular Biologypor
oaire.citation.volume15por
person.familyNameVarela
person.givenNameJoão
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-3101-693X
person.identifier.ridM-4223-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55741416000
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationd339a9e7-bc32-49c4-ba48-a17343d40092
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryd339a9e7-bc32-49c4-ba48-a17343d40092

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