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Closed-form estimation of normal modes from a partially sampled water column

dc.contributor.authorGazzah, Houcem
dc.contributor.authorJesus, Sergio
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-24T11:35:12Z
dc.date.available2021-06-24T11:35:12Z
dc.date.issued2020-10
dc.description.abstractThe output of a vertical linear array is used to infer about the parameters of the normal mode model that describes acoustic propagation in a shallow water. Existing subspace algorithms perform singular vector decomposition of the array data matrix to estimate the sampled model functions. Estimates are exact only if the sensing array is totally covering the water column. We design a new subspace algorithm free from this very restrictive requirement. We use two short hydrophone arrays and activate a monochromatic source at different depths. Estimates of both the modal functions and the wave numbers are obtained in a fully automatic and search-free manner. The algorithm can be qualified as truly high resolution in the sense that, while using short sensing arrays, estimation error becomes arbitrarily low if observation noise is arbitrarily low. This method compares advantageously to existing subspace techniques, as well as transform-domain techniques that require impulsive sources, among other constraints. With two (eigen and singular) vector decompositions, the proposed technique has the complexity of a regular subspace algorithm.
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.identifier.doi10.1109/JOE.2019.2927651
dc.identifier.issn0364-9059
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/16370
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherIEEE
dc.subjectArrays
dc.subjectTransmission line matrix methods
dc.subjectEstimation
dc.subjectSignal processing algorithms
dc.subjectMathematical model
dc.subjectData models
dc.subjectSensors
dc.subjectNormal modes
dc.subjectShallow water
dc.subjectSubspace algorithms
dc.subjectVertical linear arrays
dc.subjectOceanography
dc.subject.otherEngineering
dc.titleClosed-form estimation of normal modes from a partially sampled water column
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage1582
oaire.citation.issue4
oaire.citation.startPage1574
oaire.citation.titleIeee Journal of Oceanic Engineering
oaire.citation.volume45
person.familyNameJesus
person.givenNameSergio
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-6021-1761
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7003729485
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccess
rcaap.typearticle
relation.isAuthorOfPublicatione0226ece-3767-4beb-ab80-868e8897c14a
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverye0226ece-3767-4beb-ab80-868e8897c14a

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