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Orbital and suborbital temperature variability in the central Mediterranean across the Pliocene/Pleistocene transition

dc.contributor.authorZanola, Elena
dc.contributor.authorRodrigues, Teresa
dc.contributor.authorBonomo, Sergio
dc.contributor.authorFerretti, Patrizia
dc.contributor.authorFornaciari, Eliana
dc.contributor.authorStefano, Agata Di
dc.contributor.authorIncarbona, Alessandro
dc.contributor.authorPreto, Nereo
dc.contributor.authorRaffi, Isabella
dc.contributor.authorCapraro, Luca
dc.contributor.editorJessica L. Oster
dc.date.accessioned2025-02-06T10:36:34Z
dc.date.available2025-02-06T10:36:34Z
dc.date.issued2024-12-26
dc.description.abstractA high-resolution record of central Mediterranean Sea Surface Temperatures (SSTs) based on the alkenone U-37(K') index and planktic delta O-18 values for the surface-dweller G. ruber has been reconstructed across the Pliocene/Pleistocene transition at Monte San Nicola (Sicily), reference area for the GSSP (Global Boundary Stratotype Section and Point) of the Gelasian Stage. Spectral analyses indicate that the SST record is predominantly paced by a cyclicity in the similar to 47 kyr time domain, consistent with the obliquity driven glacial-interglacial variability that is expected to dominate in the interval of relevance. In addition, two suborbital periodicities in the similar to 5 kyr and similar to 8 kyr time domains provide a pervasive spectral signal that proves to be especially strong during the MIS (Marine Isotope Stage) 100 glacial, at the inception of the Northern Hemisphere Glaciation. This high frequency climatic instability, a prominent feature of the early Gelasian, might reflect episodic events of massive disruption of the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation with increased production of cold, low-salinity water masses in the North Atlantic. Alternatively, it may be interpreted as the resonance (i.e., harmonics) of the low-latitude precessional forcing in mid-latitude regions. Although the driving mechanisms of these processes remain largely unconstrained, our study emphasizes the role of the central Mediterranean as the main reference for high-resolution paleoclimatic studies in the Neogene and the Quaternary.eng
dc.description.sponsorshipPRIN 20227ZCCFX
dc.identifier.doi10.1371/journal.pone.0310684
dc.identifier.issn1932-6203
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/26745
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherPublic Library of Science
dc.relation.ispartofPLOS ONE
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.titleOrbital and suborbital temperature variability in the central Mediterranean across the Pliocene/Pleistocene transitioneng
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue12
oaire.citation.startPagee0310684
oaire.citation.titlePLoS ONE
oaire.citation.volume19
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameRodrigues
person.givenNameTeresa
person.identifier.ciencia-idEC18-2390-9594
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-7811-7506
person.identifier.ridG-2912-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7004330274
relation.isAuthorOfPublication0a137e49-be7a-4e12-85e2-3def90980f7e
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery0a137e49-be7a-4e12-85e2-3def90980f7e

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