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The role of color information on object recognition: a review and meta-analysis

dc.contributor.authorBramão, Inês
dc.contributor.authorReis, Alexandra
dc.contributor.authorPetersson, Karl Magnus
dc.contributor.authorFaísca, Luís
dc.date.accessioned2014-07-31T10:19:36Z
dc.date.available2014-07-31T10:19:36Z
dc.date.issued2011
dc.date.updated2014-07-30T10:28:59Z
dc.description.abstractIn this study, we systematically review the scientific literature on the effect of color on object recognition. Thirty-five independent experiments, comprising 1535 participants, were included in a meta-analysis. We found a moderate effect of color on object recognition (d=0.28). Specific effects of moderator variables were analyzed and we found that color diagnosticity is the factor with the greatest moderator effect on the influence of color in object recognition; studies using color diagnostic objects showed a significant color effect (d=0.43), whereas a marginal color effect was found in studies that used non-color diagnostic objects (d=0.18). The present study did not permit the drawing of specific conclusions about the moderator effect of the object recognition task; while the meta-analytic review showed that color information improves object recognition mainly in studies using naming tasks (d=0.36), the literature review revealed a large body of evidence showing positive effects of color information on object recognition in studies using a large variety of visual recognition tasks. We also found that color is important for the ability to recognize artifacts and natural objects, to recognize objects presented as types (line-drawings) or as tokens (photographs), and to recognize objects that are presented without surface details, such as texture or shadow. Taken together, the results of the meta-analysis strongly support the contention that color plays a role in object recognition. This suggests that the role of color should be taken into account in models of visual object recognition.por
dc.identifier.citationBramao, Ines; Reis, Alexandra; Petersson, Karl Magnus; Faísca, Luís. The role of color information on object recognition: A review and meta-analysis, Acta Psychologica, 138, 1, 244-253, 2011.por
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.actpsy.2011.06.010
dc.identifier.issn0001-6918
dc.identifier.otherAUT: LFA00717; AIR01687; MIB02287; KMP02316;
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/4877
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherElsevierpor
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001691811001338por
dc.subjectMeta-analysispor
dc.subjectLiterature reviewpor
dc.subjectColor informationpor
dc.subjectObject recognitionpor
dc.subjectColor diagnosticitypor
dc.subjectObject propertiespor
dc.titleThe role of color information on object recognition: a review and meta-analysispor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage253por
oaire.citation.issue1
oaire.citation.startPage244por
oaire.citation.titleActa Psychologicapor
oaire.citation.volume138por
person.familyNameBramão
person.familyNameReis
person.familyNamePetersson
person.familyNameFaísca
person.givenNameInês
person.givenNameAlexandra
person.givenNameKarl Magnus
person.givenNameLuís
person.identifier387336
person.identifier13089
person.identifierA-4633-2013
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person.identifier.ciencia-id6D14-B1D1-1532
person.identifier.ciencia-id5719-6727-C596
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-5593-6610
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-5598-0999
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-8245-0392
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4859-8817
person.identifier.ridE-8188-2012
person.identifier.scopus-author-id16068281000
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7202574376
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7006470225
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6503944802
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor
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relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery0f437ab3-c630-40ad-963f-13196ad4fbd6

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