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Nowhere to hide: sea turtle bycatch in Northwest Africa

dc.contributor.authorde la Hoz Schilling, Carolina
dc.contributor.authorDiame, Ahmed
dc.contributor.authorHernández Ríos, Alfonso
dc.contributor.authorMingarro, Mario
dc.contributor.authorJabado, Rima W.
dc.date.accessioned2023-09-18T13:27:00Z
dc.date.available2023-09-18T13:27:00Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstractFisheries bycatch is considered the largest threat to sea turtle populations globally. However, it has been challenging to assess the impact of bycatch on sea turtles in some regions such as Northwest Africa (i.e. Cabo Verde, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Mauritania, Senegal, Sierra Leone and The Gambia) owing to large data gaps. This hampers effective management actions and interferes with conservation efforts in the region.Five sea turtle species occur in Northwest Africa (i.e. green turtle Chelonia mydas, hawksbill Eretmochelys imbricata, leatherback Dermochelys coriacea, loggerhead Caretta caretta and olive ridley Lepidochelys olivacea). The region has regionally and globally important sea turtle nesting and foraging habitats and is a global fishing hotspot, with high and increasing fishing pressure.Available information on sea turtle bycatch in Northwest Africa was compiled from peer-reviewed and grey literature from 2010 onwards to determine the impact of artisanal and industrial fisheries (by gear type) on regional sea turtle populations and assess the level of threat to individual species.All sea turtle species occurring in the region are impacted by bycatch. Reports suggest that green turtles and loggerheads have the highest bycatch rates, probably owing to their regional abundance and widespread distribution. Some of the potentially highest reported global bycatch rates (14,000-90,000 turtles/year/country) are noted, particularly in gillnets, longlines and handlines. However, further research is needed to understand mortality levels from artisanal fisheries and assess the impact of trawl fisheries operating in the region. Additional sources of mortality include deliberate capture for consumption or trade.To strengthen regional sea turtle conservation and reduce sea turtle bycatch and mortality, urgent action is needed to implement and enforce national protection, establish a bycatch reduction framework (including gear modifications and spatio-temporal closures), improve fisheries data collection and build capacity.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1002/aqc.3983pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1052-7613
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/19997
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherWileypt_PT
dc.subjectCentral east atlanticpt_PT
dc.subjectFisheriespt_PT
dc.subjectFishery-related mortalitypt_PT
dc.subjectIncidental catchpt_PT
dc.subjectMarine conservationpt_PT
dc.subjectMarine megafaunapt_PT
dc.titleNowhere to hide: sea turtle bycatch in Northwest Africapt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.titleAquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystemspt_PT
person.familyNamede la Hoz Schilling
person.givenNameCarolina
person.identifier.ciencia-id9D12-F7DA-EE01
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-7446-927X
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationb19d20ff-07b4-4394-a1de-f0edbd72b424
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryb19d20ff-07b4-4394-a1de-f0edbd72b424

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