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Effects of the Alqueva dam on sediment fluxes at the mouth of the Guadiana Estuary

dc.contributor.authorGarel, Erwan
dc.contributor.authorÓscar, Ferreira
dc.date.accessioned2018-11-08T15:43:40Z
dc.date.available2018-11-08T15:43:40Z
dc.date.issued2011
dc.description.abstractThe exchange (import, export) of sediment near the mouth of the Guadiana Estuary during periods of damregulated and non-regulated river flow are computed and compared. Bedload and suspended sediment transport rates were derived from Acoustic Doppler Profiler (ADP) measurements at a fixed station (~2 years) and across the estuarine channel (3 tidal cycles). Suspended sediment concentrations (SSC) were obtained from water sampling during one of the tidal cycle surveys, and from turbidity measurements used to calibrate the ADP echo level at the fixed station. For low river flows, the net bedload transport was down-estuary at springs, yielding an estimate of 5,400 m3 yr-1 of export seaward. The vertical shear was enhanced for higher river flows, and favoured the upstream currents near the bed. Hence, the sand transport rates were similar to those predicted for low river flows. Significantly larger volumes of sand are exported only if the river discharge is large enough for freshwater to occupy the entire estuary. For low river flows, suspended sediment was imported at neaps and exported at springs, and the net transport was balanced over the long term. Significant export took place during moderately high discharge events. However, the transport of suspended sediment was several orders of magnitude lower than before flow regulation.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.issn0749-0208
dc.identifier.otherAUT: OFE00989;
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/10914
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherCoastal Education and Research Foundationpt_PT
dc.titleEffects of the Alqueva dam on sediment fluxes at the mouth of the Guadiana Estuarypt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage1509pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1505pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Coastal Researchpt_PT
oaire.citation.volumeSI 64pt_PT
person.familyNameGarel
person.givenNameErwan
person.identifier.ciencia-id5D13-7EA7-6C6D
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-4584-9759
person.identifier.ridN-9811-2014
person.identifier.scopus-author-id23491739700
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication7e619cba-3bfb-4964-bdf3-b8afd91a4a29
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery7e619cba-3bfb-4964-bdf3-b8afd91a4a29

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