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Rhizosphere microbiomes of european seagrasses are selected by the plant, but are not species specific

dc.contributor.authorCucio, Catarina
dc.contributor.authorEngelen, Aschwin H.
dc.contributor.authorCosta, Rodrigo
dc.contributor.authorMuyzer, Gerard
dc.date.accessioned2017-04-07T15:56:56Z
dc.date.available2017-04-07T15:56:56Z
dc.date.issued2016-03
dc.description.abstractSeagrasses are marine flowering plants growing in soft-body sediments of intertidal and shallow sub-tidal zones. They play an important role in coastal ecosystems by stabilizing sediments, providing food and shelter for animals, and recycling nutrients. Like other plants, seagrasses live intimately with both beneficial and unfavorable microorganisms. Although much is known about the microbiomes of terrestrial plants, little is known about the microbiomes of seagrasses. Here we present the results of a detailed study on the rhizosphere microbiome of seagrass species across the North-eastern Atlantic Ocean: Zostera marina, Zostera noltii, and Cymodocea nodosa. High-resolution amplicon sequencing of 16S rRNA genes showed that the rhizobiomes were significantly different from the bacterial communities of surrounding bulk sediment and seawater. Although we found no significant differences between the rhizobiomes of different seagrass species within the same region, those of seagrasses in different geographical locations differed strongly. These results strongly suggest that the seagrass rhizobiomes are shaped by plant metabolism, but not coevolved with their host. The core rhizobiome of seagrasses includes mostly bacteria involved in the sulfur cycle, thereby highlighting the importance of sulfur-related processes in seagrass ecosystems.
dc.identifier.doi10.3389/fmicb.2016.00440
dc.identifier.issn1664-302X
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/9566
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherFrontiers Media
dc.relation.isbasedonWOS:000373277400001
dc.titleRhizosphere microbiomes of european seagrasses are selected by the plant, but are not species specific
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage440
oaire.citation.startPage440
oaire.citation.titleFrontiers in Microbiology
oaire.citation.volume7
person.familyNameEngelen
person.familyNameda Silva Costa
person.givenNameAschwin
person.givenNameRodrigo
person.identifier115920
person.identifier.ciencia-id911A-9A0C-744D
person.identifier.ciencia-id5917-D500-D251
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-9579-9606
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-5932-4101
person.identifier.ridM-3432-2013
person.identifier.ridN-7274-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6701622770
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7203063627
rcaap.rightsopenAccess
rcaap.typearticle
relation.isAuthorOfPublication33d5a223-f2c9-4c68-984f-9213f15a05b0
relation.isAuthorOfPublication4495127c-16f2-4231-9fc1-b471c661036b
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery4495127c-16f2-4231-9fc1-b471c661036b

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