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The effect of numerical aperture on quantitative use-wear studies and its implication on reproducibility

dc.contributor.authorCalandra, Ivan
dc.contributor.authorSchunk, Lisa
dc.contributor.authorBob, Konstantin
dc.contributor.authorGneisinger, Walter
dc.contributor.authorPedergnana, Antonella
dc.contributor.authorPaixão, Eduardo
dc.contributor.authorHildebrandt, Andreas
dc.contributor.authorMarreiros, Joao
dc.date.accessioned2019-05-20T14:48:08Z
dc.date.available2019-05-20T14:48:08Z
dc.date.issued2019-04
dc.description.abstractMany archeologists are skeptical about the capabilities of use-wear analysis to infer on the function of archeological tools, mainly because the method is seen as subjective, not standardized and not reproducible. Quantitative methods in particular have been developed and applied to address these issues. However, the importance of equipment, acquisition and analysis settings remains underestimated. One of those settings, the numerical aperture of the objective, has the potential to be one of the major factors leading to reproducibility issues. Here, experimental flint and quartzite tools were imaged using laser-scanning confocal microscopy with two objectives having the same magnification but different numerical apertures. The results demonstrate that 3D surface texture ISO 25178 parameters differ significantly when the same surface is measured with objectives having different numerical apertures. It is, however, unknown whether this property would blur or mask information related to use of the tools. Other acquisition and analyses settings are also discussed. We argue that to move use-wear analysis toward standardization, repeatability and reproducibility, the first step is to report all acquisition and analysis settings. This will allow the reproduction of use-wear studies, as well as tracing the differences between studies to given settings.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipAgência financiadora Romisch-Germanisches Zentralmuseum -Leibniz Research Institute for Archaeology by German Federal and Rhineland Palatinate funding (Sondertatbestand "Spurenlabor")pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1038/s41598-019-42713-wpt_PT
dc.identifier.issn2045-2322
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/12527
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherNature Publishing Grouppt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.titleThe effect of numerical aperture on quantitative use-wear studies and its implication on reproducibilitypt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue1pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage6313pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleScientific Reportspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume9pt_PT
person.familyNamePaixão
person.familyNameMarreiros
person.givenNameEduardo
person.givenNameJoao
person.identifier.ciencia-id9413-2026-B9DA
person.identifier.ciencia-id6A10-F340-45CF
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-0850-1806
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-3399-8765
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57189389088
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication479b804d-e88c-41b7-99ec-1686bce469a3
relation.isAuthorOfPublication7175a620-3c8f-4d97-bac3-cb2356f3f111
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery7175a620-3c8f-4d97-bac3-cb2356f3f111

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