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Natural organic matter and disinfection by-products formation potential in water treatment

dc.contributor.authorRibau Teixeira, Margarida
dc.contributor.authorRosa, Sónia M.
dc.contributor.authorSerrão Sousa, Vânia
dc.date.accessioned2012-06-20T16:56:50Z
dc.date.available2012-06-20T16:56:50Z
dc.date.issued2011
dc.description.abstractThe performance of a conventional sequence (pre-ozonation, coagulation/ flocculation/ sedimentation, filtration, disinfection) and two non-conventional sequences (pre-ozonation, nanofiltration; and pre-ozonation, coagulation/ flocculation/ sedimentation, nanofiltration) on the removal of natural organic matter (NOM) and disinfection by-products (DBPs) formation potential was evaluated. Raw and treated waters were characterized in terms of molecular weight, which includes the amount of NOM removed and the qualitative changes in the NOMcharacteristics (molecular weight and hydrophobicity) since they could be directly related with the DBPs formation. The results demonstrate that, for the type of raw water analysed (hydrophilic with low dissolved organic carbon content, 0.99 L/(mg.m) and 1.31 mg DOC/L), both treatment sequences remove larger molecular weight compounds (>1,900 g/mol). Treated waters have the dominant fractions in the smaller molecular size fractions (<750 g/mol). However, the sequences with nanofiltration have a higher percentage of low molecular weight compounds removed (between 430 and 250 g/mol), when compared with conventional sequence, thus the water from nanofiltration sequences will have lower DBPs formation potential. The removal of the smallest molecular size fractions can be enhanced by optimising the water treatment process and the quality of water will improve relating with DBPs formation.por
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/1267
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.subjectNatural organic matterpor
dc.subjectMolecular weightpor
dc.subjectHigh-performance size-exclusion chromatography (HPSEC)por
dc.subjectDisinfection by-productspor
dc.subjectNanofiltrationpor
dc.titleNatural organic matter and disinfection by-products formation potential in water treatmentpor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage3015por
oaire.citation.issue25por
oaire.citation.startPage3005por
oaire.citation.titleWater Resources and Managementpor
person.familyNameRibau Teixeira
person.familyNameSerrão Sousa
person.givenNameMargarida
person.givenNameVânia
person.identifier.ciencia-id9111-87FB-26AA
person.identifier.ciencia-id3D18-B03F-52FB
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-2153-3282
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-3800-1688
person.identifier.ridB-9012-2012
person.identifier.scopus-author-id8988625600
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationadfcbe65-54a7-4cce-b874-bb8e2bdc6167
relation.isAuthorOfPublication6f5ba6dd-2326-47fb-a278-85ce38b81c64
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery6f5ba6dd-2326-47fb-a278-85ce38b81c64

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