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Afar fossil shows broad distribution and versatility of paranthropus

dc.contributor.authorAlemseged, Zeresenay
dc.contributor.authorSpoor, Fred
dc.contributor.authorReed, Denné
dc.contributor.authorBarr, W. Andrew
dc.contributor.authorGeraads, Denis
dc.contributor.authorWynn, Jonathan G.
dc.contributor.authorBobe, René
dc.date.accessioned2026-03-06T10:57:16Z
dc.date.available2026-03-06T10:57:16Z
dc.date.issued2026-01-21
dc.description.abstractThe Afar depression in northeastern Ethiopia contains a rich palaeontological and archaeological record, which documents 6 million years of human evolution. Abundant faunal evidence links evolutionary patterns with palaeoenvironmental change as a principal underlying force1 . Many of the earlier hominin taxa recognized today are found in the Afar, but Paranthropus has been conspicuously absent from the region. Here we report on the discovery, in the Mille-Logya research area, of a partial mandible that we attribute to Paranthropus, dated to between 2.5 and 2.9 million years ago and found in a well-understood chronological and faunal context. The find is among the oldest fossils attributable to Paranthropus and indicates that this genus, from its earliest known appearance, had a greater geographic distribution than previously documented2 . Often seen as a dietary specialist feeding on tough food, the range of diverse habitats with which eastern African Paranthropus can now be associated shows that this suggested adaptive niche did not restrict its ability to disperse as widely as species of Australopithecus and early Homo. The discovery of Paranthropus in the Afar emphasizes how little is known about hominin evolution in eastern Africa during the crucial period between 3 and 2.5 million years ago, when this genus and the Homo lineage presumably emerged.eng
dc.identifier.doi10.1038/s41586-025-09826-x
dc.identifier.eissn1476-4687
dc.identifier.issn0028-0836
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/28354
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherSpringer
dc.relation.ispartofNature
dc.rights.uriN/A
dc.titleAfar fossil shows broad distribution and versatility of paranthropuseng
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.titleNature
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameBobe
person.givenNameRené
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-9059-2203
relation.isAuthorOfPublication61cfc780-975d-4eee-a87c-e69118aa5bb1
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery61cfc780-975d-4eee-a87c-e69118aa5bb1

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