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Slag substitution as a cementing material in concrete: mechanical, physical and environmental properties

dc.contributor.authorParron-Rubio, María Eugenia
dc.contributor.authorPerez-Garcia, Francisca
dc.contributor.authorGonzalez-Herrera, Antonio
dc.contributor.authorOliveira, Miguel José
dc.contributor.authorRubio-Cintas, Maria Dolores
dc.date.accessioned2019-11-18T12:59:09Z
dc.date.available2019-11-18T12:59:09Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.description.abstractA circular economy is a current tenet that must be implemented in the field of construction. That would imply the study of the possibilities of the use of waste generated, for obtaining materials the used in construction as replacements for the raw material used. One of these possibilities is the substitution of the cement by slag, which contributes to the reduction of cement consumption, decreasing CO2 emissions, while solving a waste management problem. In the present paper, different types of concrete made by cement substitution with different type of slags have been studied in order to evaluate the properties of these materials. Cement is replaced by slag from different steel mills, both blast furnace and ladle furnace slag. The percentages of slag substitution by cement are 30%, 40% and 50% by weight. Mechanical, physical and environmental properties have been evaluated. Compressive and flexural strength have been analysed as the main mechanical properties. As far as physical properties go, density and porosity tests were be reported and analysed, and from an environmental point of view, a leachate study was performed. It has been found that some kinds of slag (blast furnace slag) are very suitable as substitutes for cement, providing properties above those of the reference concrete, while other types (ladle furnace slag) could be valid for non-structural applications, contributing in both cases to a circular economy.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipAgência financiadora Center of Industrial Technological Development (CDTI) of the Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness IDI-20160509pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/ma12182845pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1996-1944
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/12893
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherMDPIpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectConcretept_PT
dc.subjectSlagpt_PT
dc.subjectValorisationpt_PT
dc.subjectCementpt_PT
dc.subjectCircular economypt_PT
dc.titleSlag substitution as a cementing material in concrete: mechanical, physical and environmental propertiespt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue18pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage2845pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleMaterialspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume12pt_PT
person.familyNameOliveira
person.givenNameMiguel José
person.identifier.ciencia-idE012-0342-0756
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-3042-0802
person.identifier.ridT-2877-2017
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57205447350
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication5a5c455d-c0d4-4ba6-a582-45710631c42d
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery5a5c455d-c0d4-4ba6-a582-45710631c42d

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