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AI-driven conservation of the endangered twisted yew (Taxus contorta Griff.) in the western himalaya

dc.contributor.authorDin, Salahud
dc.contributor.authorAli, Haidar
dc.contributor.authorPanagopoulos, Thomas
dc.contributor.authorAlam, Jan
dc.contributor.authorMalik, Saira
dc.contributor.authorSher, Hassan
dc.date.accessioned2025-10-30T13:49:03Z
dc.date.available2025-10-30T13:49:03Z
dc.date.issued2025-09-23
dc.description.abstractConserving the threatened West Himalayan endemic T. contorta (Taxaceae) is critical due to extinction risks from skewed male- or female-only populations. This study employs ChatGPT-driven artificial intelligence (AI) analysis for textual synthesis and preliminary hypothesis generation to identify favorable propagation sites for T. contorta within the Swat district of Pakistan. Over three years (2019–2021), eleven male- or female-only populations of T. contorta were surveyed. Environmental data from NASA POWER were analyzed using ChatGPT 3.5 to predict suitable propagation sites, which were then mapped in Google Earth Pro. PCA and hierarchical clustering were applied to identify key environmental variables. Out of 63 generated points, 58 were accurately located in Swat with 92% geographic accuracy, while species-specific general knowledge accuracy was 100%. All points fell within the pre-established T. contorta spatial range in Pakistan, with 21 unique sites meeting optimal conditions. Field surveys confirmed 16 new populations. These findings underscore the promising role of AI-driven analysis in conservation planning by identifying and supporting habitat restoration efforts. A bidirectional integration of AI and SDM, combined with remote sensing technologies, represents a novel approach for the effective conservation of endangered plant species.eng
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/su17198541
dc.identifier.issn2071-1050
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/27861
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherMDPI
dc.relation.ispartofSustainability
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectChatGPT
dc.subjectPropagation site
dc.subjectAI-predicted site
dc.subjectHabitat restoration
dc.titleAI-driven conservation of the endangered twisted yew (Taxus contorta Griff.) in the western himalayaeng
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue19
oaire.citation.startPage8541
oaire.citation.titleSustainability
oaire.citation.volume17
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNamePanagopoulos
person.givenNameThomas
person.identifierR-000-K9N
person.identifier.ciencia-id411D-5652-57A8
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-8073-2097
person.identifier.ridA-3048-2012
person.identifier.scopus-author-id9736690000
relation.isAuthorOfPublication3dfd5be1-8e22-4dda-bd34-f3b1e5f249e2
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery3dfd5be1-8e22-4dda-bd34-f3b1e5f249e2

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