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Preserving the biologically coherent generic concept of , "plant destroyer".

2025-06Carta ao editor Acesso aberto
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datacite.subject.sdg02:Erradicar a Fome
datacite.subject.sdg15:Proteger a Vida Terrestre
datacite.subject.sdg09:Indústria, Inovação e Infraestruturas
dc.contributor.authorBrasier, Clive M.
dc.contributor.authorGrünwald, Niklaus J.
dc.contributor.authorBourret, Tyler B.
dc.contributor.authorGovers, Francine
dc.contributor.authorScanu, Bruno
dc.contributor.authorCooke, David E. L.
dc.contributor.authorBose, Tanay
dc.contributor.authorHawksworth, David L.
dc.contributor.authorAbad, Z Gloria
dc.contributor.authorAlbarracin, M. Victoria
dc.contributor.authorAlsultan, Wael
dc.contributor.authorAltamirano-Junqueira, Astrid E
dc.contributor.authorArifin, Arild R.
dc.contributor.authorArnet, Matthew J.
dc.contributor.authorAumentado, Herbert Dustin R.
dc.contributor.authorBakonyi, József
dc.contributor.authorBelisle, Wei H.
dc.contributor.authorBenigno, Alessandra
dc.contributor.authorBienapfl, John C.
dc.contributor.authorBilodeau, Guillaume J
dc.contributor.authorBlair, Jaime E.
dc.contributor.authorBotella, Leticia
dc.contributor.authorBrandano, Andrea
dc.contributor.authorCacciola, Santa Olga
dc.contributor.authorCarbone, Ignazio
dc.contributor.authorCastroagudin, Vanina L.
dc.contributor.authorChaendaekattu, Narayanan
dc.contributor.authorConsford, Jonathan D.
dc.contributor.authorCorcobado, Tamara
dc.contributor.authorCovey, Paul A.
dc.contributor.authorDaniels, Hazel A.
dc.contributor.authorDeidda, Antonio
dc.contributor.authorDorrance, Anne E.
dc.contributor.authorDort, Erika N.
dc.contributor.authorDrenth, André
dc.contributor.authorDrizou, Fryni
dc.contributor.authorEvangelisti, Edouard
dc.contributor.authorFajardo, Sebastian N.
dc.contributor.authorFang, Yufeng
dc.contributor.authorFerence, Christopher M.
dc.contributor.authorFrankel, Susan J.
dc.contributor.authorGoss, Erica M.
dc.contributor.authorGuest, David I.
dc.contributor.authorHardy, Giles E. S. J.
dc.contributor.authorHarris, Anna R. H.
dc.contributor.authorHawku, Mehari Desta
dc.contributor.authorHeungens, Kurt
dc.contributor.authorHong, Chuanxue
dc.contributor.authorHorner, Ian J.
dc.contributor.authorJung, Marília Horta
dc.contributor.authorIyanda, Olumayowa J.
dc.contributor.authorJamieson, Brittney-Aidan
dc.contributor.authorJeffers, Steven N.
dc.contributor.authorJudelson, Howard S.
dc.contributor.authorJunaid, Muhammad
dc.contributor.authorKalogeropoulou, Eleni
dc.contributor.authorKamoun, Sophien
dc.contributor.authorKang, Seogchan
dc.contributor.authorKasuga, Takao
dc.contributor.authorKudláček, Tomáš
dc.contributor.authorLeBoldus, Jared
dc.contributor.authorLee, Christopher A.
dc.contributor.authorLi, DeWei
dc.contributor.authorLlanos, Alejandro K.
dc.contributor.authorLopez-Nicora, Horacio D.
dc.contributor.authorMachado, Helena
dc.contributor.authordi San Lio, Gaetano Magnano
dc.contributor.authorMaia, Cristiana
dc.contributor.authorMandal, Kajal
dc.contributor.authorManosalva, Patricia
dc.contributor.authorMartin, Frank N.
dc.contributor.authorMatson, Michael E H
dc.contributor.authorMcDougal, Rebecca L.
dc.contributor.authorMcDowell, John M.
dc.contributor.authorMichelmore, Richard W.
dc.contributor.authorMilenković, Ivan
dc.contributor.authorMoricca, Salvatore
dc.contributor.authorMostowfizadeh-Ghalamfarsa, Reza
dc.contributor.authorNagy, Zoltán Á.
dc.contributor.authorNikolaeva, Ekaterina V.
dc.contributor.authorOrtega-López, Paula
dc.contributor.authorPaap, Trudy
dc.contributor.authorParada-Rojas, Camilo H.
dc.contributor.authorHand, Francesca Peduto
dc.contributor.authorPérez-Sierra, Ana
dc.contributor.authorPettersson, Martin
dc.contributor.authorPrasad, Pramod
dc.contributor.authorPuig, Alina S.
dc.contributor.authorRaco, Milica
dc.contributor.authorRajput, Nasir A.
dc.contributor.authorRistaino, Jean B.
dc.contributor.authorRooney-Latham, Suzanne
dc.contributor.authorSeidl, Michael F.
dc.contributor.authorShamoun, Simon F.
dc.contributor.authorSolla, Alejandro
dc.contributor.authorSpies, Christoffel F. J.
dc.contributor.authorSudermann, Martha A.
dc.contributor.authorSwiecki, Tedmund J.
dc.contributor.authorTian, Miaoying
dc.contributor.authorTripathy, Sucheta
dc.contributor.authorUematsu, Seiji
dc.contributor.authorVan Poucke, Kris
dc.contributor.authorVichou, Aikaterini E.
dc.contributor.authorWalter, Monika
dc.contributor.authorWebber, Joan F.
dc.contributor.authorWilliams, Nari M.
dc.contributor.authorWingfield, Michael J.
dc.contributor.authorYadav, Dhananjay
dc.contributor.authorYang, Xiao
dc.contributor.authorJung, Thomas
dc.date.accessioned2026-04-21T10:50:25Z
dc.date.available2026-04-21T10:50:25Z
dc.date.issued2025-06
dc.description.abstractPhytophthora is a long-established, well-known, and globally important genus of plant pathogens. Phylogenetic evidence has shown that the biologically distinct, obligate biotrophic downy mildews evolved from Phytophthora at least twice. Because, cladistically, this renders Phytophthora “paraphyletic,” it has been proposed that Phytophthora evolutionary clades be split into multiple genera (Crous et al. 2021; Runge et al. 2011; Thines 2023, 2024). In this letter, we review arguments for the retention of the generic name Phytophthora with a broad circumscription made by Brasier et al. (2022) and by many delegates at an open workshop organized by The American Phytopathological Society. We present our well-considered responses to the genus splitting proposals, both in general terms and in terms of the specific proposals for new genera, alongside new information regarding the biological properties and mode of origin of the Phytophthora clades. We consider that the proposals are mostly non-rigorous and not supported by the scientific evidence. Further, given (i) the apparent lack of any distinguishing biological characteristics (synapomorphies) between the Phytophthora clades; (ii) the fundamental monophyly of Phytophthora in the original Haeckelian sense (Haeckel 1877); (iii) the fact that paraphyly is not a justification for taxonomic splitting; and (iv) the considerable likely damage to effective scientific communication and disease management from an unnecessary breakup of the genus, we report that workshop delegates voted unanimously in favor of preserving the current generic concept and for seeking endorsement of this view by a working group of the International Commission on the Taxonomy of Fungi.eng
dc.identifier.doi10.1094/PHYTO-11-24-0372-LE
dc.identifier.eissn1943-7684
dc.identifier.issn0031-949X
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/28727
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherAPS Publications
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.subjectPangea
dc.subjectclades
dc.subjectcladistics
dc.subjectdisease management
dc.subjectdowny mildews
dc.subjectoomycetes
dc.subjectparaphyly
dc.subjectphylogeny
dc.subjectplant biosecurity
dc.subjectscientific communication
dc.subjecttaxonomy
dc.titlePreserving the biologically coherent generic concept of , "plant destroyer".eng
dc.typeletter to the editor
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage586
oaire.citation.issue6
oaire.citation.startPage573
oaire.citation.titlePhytopathology
oaire.citation.volume115
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameMaia
person.givenNameCristiana
person.identifier.ciencia-idBC15-6F7F-F84A
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-8654-2905
person.identifier.ridD-6946-2017
person.identifier.scopus-author-id56106673800
relation.isAuthorOfPublicatione2c8b094-8efd-417a-8e7a-2713665f70df
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverye2c8b094-8efd-417a-8e7a-2713665f70df

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