Repository logo
 
Publication

How did hominins adapt to Ice Age Europe without fire?

dc.contributor.authorDibble, Harold L.
dc.contributor.authorAbodolahzadeh, Aylar
dc.contributor.authorAldeias, Vera
dc.contributor.authorGoldberg, Paul
dc.contributor.authorMcPherron, Shannon P.
dc.contributor.authorSandgathe, Dennis M.
dc.date.accessioned2019-11-20T15:07:27Z
dc.date.available2019-11-20T15:07:27Z
dc.date.issued2017-08
dc.description.abstractAnalyses of archaeological material recovered from several Middle Paleolithic sites in southwest France have provided strong corroborating data on Neanderthal use of fire. Both direct and indirect data show that Neanderthals in this region were frequently and/or intensively using fire during warmer periods, but such evidence declines significantly in occupations that took place during colder periods. One possible explanation for this pattern is that it reflects the inability of Western European Neanderthals to make fire, simply because natural sources of fire occur much more frequently during warmer climatic periods. Regardless of the explanation, the long periods of diminished evidence of fire shows that, unlike modern humans, these hominins were not obligate fire users, and this fact in itself raises important questions of how they adapted, physiologically and/or technologically, to the generally harsh glacial conditions of the middle latitude of Europe and to reduced energy returns typical of raw food. As a corollary, it also raises questions regarding their need for and use of fire during the warmer periods.
dc.description.sponsorshipNational Science Foundation
dc.description.sponsorshipLeakey Foundation
dc.description.sponsorshipConseil General de la Dordogne
dc.description.sponsorshipMax Planck Society
dc.description.sponsorshipService Regional de l'Archeologie (Agquitaine)
dc.description.sponsorshipUniversity of Pennsylvania Research Foundation
dc.description.sponsorshipUniversity of Pennsylvania Museum
dc.description.sponsorshipWenner-Gren Foundation
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.identifier.doi10.1086/692628
dc.identifier.issn0011-3204
dc.identifier.issn1537-5382
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/13050
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherUniv Chicago Press
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectMiddle Paleolithic Site
dc.subjectMarsal Dordogne
dc.subjectCold adaptation
dc.subjectLaze Iv
dc.subjectNeanderthal
dc.subjectFrance
dc.subjectDates
dc.subjectPech
dc.subjectRoc
dc.subjectDeposits
dc.titleHow did hominins adapt to Ice Age Europe without fire?
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPageS287
oaire.citation.startPageS278
oaire.citation.titleCurrent Anthropology
oaire.citation.volume58
person.familyNameAldeias
person.givenNameVera
person.identifier.ciencia-id9A14-DE8D-BABF
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-7680-182X
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55052739100
rcaap.rightsopenAccess
rcaap.typearticle
relation.isAuthorOfPublication82512493-f3d1-4d00-9e67-2b43e50f67c8
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery82512493-f3d1-4d00-9e67-2b43e50f67c8

Files

Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
692628.pdf
Size:
1012.17 KB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format