Browsing by Author "Alves, Paulo"
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- Difficulties encountered by vocational training students in distance learningPublication . Bettioui, Rachid El; Gil, Francisco Baptista; Alves, Paulo; Alves, PauloThe paper mainly consisted of studying the difficulties of the distance learning applied by Moroccan Vocational Training Department. An online questionnaire was completed by 286 trainees studying in the Moroccan Specialized Institutes of Applied Technology. A Multiple Correspondence Analysis (MCA), using SPSS Statistics, was conducted to analyze the pattern of relationships of model’s variables. Also, the Chi-Square test of independence was used to determine if there is a significant relationship between the nominal variables. The findings revealed that many institutes’ students find serious difficulties in following and understanding theirs professional training from homes. They do not attend their virtual classrooms in some distance learning’s platforms such as Microsoft Teams, which need a high cost of internet connection’s fees and a previous training and support program.
- Educación en Artes: en busca de nuevos modelos de enseñanza y aprendizajePublication . Gil, Francisco Baptista; Alves, Paulo; Alves, PauloEste artículo propone una reflexión sobre la educación artística y visual y su desarrollo en Portugal desde mediados del siglo XIX. Un recorrido histórico en el que se analizan los modelos de enseñanza-aprendizaje predominantes y su contextualización en el entorno sociocultural. La dicotomía entre una educación artística para la formación de artistas y una educación artística para la formación general y el desarrollo integral de los niños y jóvenes sigue mereciendo una cuidadosa reflexión a la vista de los principios educativos que los profesores y educadores intentan implementar en sus prácticas profesionales. También nos referimos a algunas limitaciones en la formación de los docentes en artes visuales, a partir de su formación inicial como artistas-docentes y a los desafíos que enfrenta la educación a través del arte en el contexto de la educación a distancia.
- Inteligencia artificial en la comunicación deportiva del deporte profesional: el caso de la segunda división española de fútbolPublication . Guerrero Navarro, Daniel; García Verdugo, Victoria; Gil, Francisco Baptista; Alves, Paulo; Alves, Paulo; Alves, PauloLa tecnología está inmersa en nuestra rutina social y actualmente hemos visto la irrupción de conceptos como el metaverso o los chatbots, con una tendencia creciente para la sociedad futura. La comunicación se ve afectada por toda esta revolución, tanto positiva como negativamente: hay tareas que, en apariencia, pueden ser elaboradas por la inteligencia artificial (IA), readaptando el futuro de ciertas áreas de trabajo. Este trabajo se centra en cómo los equipos de categoría profesional del fútbol español se están adaptando a los citados cambios, como categoría de élite de la industria deportiva. Se ha entrevistado a los responsables de los departamentos de comunicación de las entidades que compiten en La Liga durante la temporada 2022/23. La muestra obtenida de once equipos ha permitido conocer los servicios utilizados, las estrategias destacadas por los profesionales y las preocupaciones alrededor del oficio. Los responsables de comunicación de los clubes de manera mayoritaria están utilizando las herramientas de inteligencia artificial, pero no temen perder su puesto de trabajo por la futura implantación de dicha tecnología en su ámbito profesional.
- MAMMALS in Portugal: A data set of terrestrial, volant, and marine mammal occurrences in PortugalPublication . Grilo, Clara; Afonso, Beatriz C.; Afonso, Filipe; Alexandre, Marta; Aliácar, Sara; Almeida, Ana; Alonso, Ivan Prego; Álvares, Francisco; Alves, Paulo; Alves, Paulo Célio; Alves, Pedro; Duarte, Beatriz; Duro, Virginia; Encarnação, Cláudia; Eufrázio, Sofia; Fael, António; Falé, João Salvador; Faria, Sandra; Fernandes, Carlos; Fernandes, Margarida; Lopes, Susana; Rosalino, Luís Miguel; Costa, Gonçalo Ferrão; Ferreira, Clara; Ferreira, Diogo F.; Ferreira, Eduardo; Ferreira, Joaquim Pedro; Ferreira, João; Ferreira, Diana; Fonseca, Carlos; Fontes, Inês; Fragoso, Ricardo; Rosário, Inês T.; López‐Baucells, Adrià; Franco, Claudia; Freitas, Tamira; Gabriel, Sofia I.; Gibb, Rory; Gil, Patricia; Gomes, Carla Patricia Jorge; Horta, Pedro; Gomes, Pedro; Gomes, Verónica; Rossa, Mariana; Grilo, Filipa; Amado, Anabela; Guedes, Américo; Guilherme, Filipa; Gutiérrez, Iván; Harper, Henry; Herrera, José M.; Hipólito, Dário; Infante, Samuel; Jesus, José; Russo, Danilo; Loureiro, Armando; Loureiro, Filipa; Lourenço, Rui; Lourenço, Sofia; Lucas, Paula; Magalhães, Ana; Maldonado, Cristina; Marcolin, Fabio; Marques, Sara; Marques, J. Tiago; Sá, Pedro; Amendoeira, Vitor; Marques, Carina; Marques, Paulo; Marrecas, Pedro Caetano; Martins, Frederico; Martins, Raquel; Mascarenhas, Miguel; Mata, Vanessa A.; Mateus, Ana Rita; Matos, Milene; Sabino‐Marques, Helena; Medinas, Denis; Amorim, Francisco; Mendes, Tiago; Mendes, Gabriel; Mestre, Frederico; Milhinhas, Catarina; Mira, António; Monarca, Rita I.; Monteiro, Norberto; Monteiro, Barbara; Salgueiro, Vânia; Monterroso, Pedro; Nakamura, Mónia; Silva Aparício, Guilherme; Negrões, Nuno; Nóbrega, Eva K.; Nóvoa, Miguel; Nunes, Manuel; Nunes, Nuno Jardim; Oliveira, Flávio; Oliveira, José Miguel; Santos, Helena; Palmeirim, Jorge M.; Pargana, João; Paula, Anabela; Araújo, Ricardo; Paupério, Joana; Pedroso, Nuno M.; Pereira, Guilherme; Pereira, Pedro F.; Pereira, José; Pereira, Maria João Ramos; Santos, Joana; Petrucci‐Fonseca, Francisco; Pimenta, Miguel; Pinto, Sara; Pinto, Nuno; Ascensão, Fernando; Pires, Rosa; Pita, Ricardo; Pontes, Carlos; Quaresma, Marisa; Queirós, João; Barbosa, A. Márcia; Queirós, Luís; Rainho, Ana; Graça Ramalhinho, Maria; Ramalho, Patrícia; Raposeira, Helena; Augusto, Margarida; Rasteiro, Francisco; Rebelo, Hugo; Regala, Frederico Tátá; Reto, Dyana; Jones, Kate E.; Ribeiro, Sérgio Bruno; Rio‐Maior, Helena; Rocha, Ricardo; Rocha, Rita Gomes; Rodrigues, Luísa; Román, Jacinto; Bandeira, Victor; Roque, Sara; Santos, João P. V.; Santos, Nuno; Santos, Sara; Santos, Carlos Pedro; Santos‐Reis, Margarida; Serronha, Ana; Sierra, Pablo; Silva, Bruno; Silva, Carla S. G. M.; Silva, Clara; Laborde, Marina I.; Barbosa, Soraia; Silva, Diogo; Silva, Luís P.; Silva, Ricardo; Silva, Carmen; Silva Júnior, Flavio Manoel Rodrigues; Sousa, Pedro; Sousa‐Guedes, Diana; Spadoni, Giulia; Tapisso, Joaquim T.; Oliveira, Luís Lamas; Teixeira, Daniela; Barbosa, Sérgio; Teixeira, Sérgio; Teixeira, Nuno; Torres, Rita T.; Travassos, Paulo; Vale‐Gonçalves, Hélia; Cidraes‐Vieira, Nuno; Merten, Sophie; Luz Mathias, Maria; Leitão, Inês; Barreiro, Silvia; Barros, Paulo; Barros, Tânia; Barros, Filomena; Basto, Mafalda; Bernardino, Joana; Bicho, Sara; Biedma, Luis Eduardo; Borges, Marta; Braz, Luis; Lemos, Rita; Brito, José Carlos; Brito, Tiago; Cabral, João Alexandre; Calzada, Javier; Camarinha, Cláudia; Carapuço, Mafalda; Cardoso, Paulo; Carmo, Mário; Carrapato, Carlos; Silva Carrilho, Maílis; Lima, Cátia; Carvalho, Diogo Filipe T. C. S.; Carvalho, Filipe; Carvalho, João; Castro, Diana; Castro, Guilherme; Castro, Joana; Castro, Luis Roma; Catry, Filipe Xavier; Cerveira, Ana M.; Cid, André; Linck, Paloma; Clarke, Rafael; Conde, Conceição; Conde, José; Costa, Jorge; Costa, Mafalda; Costa, Pedro; Costa, Cristina; Couto, André Pedro; Craveiro, João; Dias, Marta; Lopes, Hugo; Dias, SofiaMammals are threatened worldwide, with 26% of all species being includedin the IUCN threatened categories. This overall pattern is primarily associatedwith habitat loss or degradation, and human persecution for terrestrial mam-mals, and pollution, open net fishing, climate change, and prey depletion formarine mammals. Mammals play a key role in maintaining ecosystems func-tionality and resilience, and therefore information on their distribution is cru-cial to delineate and support conservation actions. MAMMALS INPORTUGAL is a publicly available data set compiling unpublishedgeoreferenced occurrence records of 92 terrestrial, volant, and marine mam-mals in mainland Portugal and archipelagos of the Azores and Madeira thatincludes 105,026 data entries between 1873 and 2021 (72% of the data occur-ring in 2000 and 2021). The methods used to collect the data were: live obser-vations/captures (43%), sign surveys (35%), camera trapping (16%),bioacoustics surveys (4%) and radiotracking, and inquiries that represent lessthan 1% of the records. The data set includes 13 types of records: (1) burrowsjsoil moundsjtunnel, (2) capture, (3) colony, (4) dead animaljhairjskullsjjaws, (5) genetic confirmation, (6) inquiries, (7) observation of live animal (8),observation in shelters, (9) photo trappingjvideo, (10) predators dietjpelletsjpine cones/nuts, (11) scatjtrackjditch, (12) telemetry and (13) vocalizationjecholocation. The spatial uncertainty of most records ranges between 0 and100 m (76%). Rodentia (n=31,573) has the highest number of records followedby Chiroptera (n=18,857), Carnivora (n=18,594), Lagomorpha (n=17,496),Cetartiodactyla (n=11,568) and Eulipotyphla (n=7008). The data setincludes records of species classified by the IUCN as threatened(e.g.,Oryctolagus cuniculus[n=12,159],Monachus monachus[n=1,512],andLynx pardinus[n=197]). We believe that this data set may stimulate thepublication of other European countries data sets that would certainly contrib-ute to ecology and conservation-related research, and therefore assisting onthe development of more accurate and tailored conservation managementstrategies for each species. There are no copyright restrictions; please cite this data paper when the data are used in publications.
- Sociedade digitalPublication . Alves, Paulo; Valente, Regina; Gil, Francisco Baptista; Alves, Paulo; Alves, PauloDurante as primeiras décadas do século XXI as novas sociedades de informação evoluíram de forma frenética e globalizada. Passamos a viver num tempo onde tudo é feito com base na interconexão e partilha contante, uma aldeia global sem fronteiras, onde a tradição é reconvertida em novas práticas e costumes, questionada e transformada de acordo com os ideais e valores de cada um. A tecnologia passou a fazer parte do nosso dia-a-dia, através da qual partilhamos os nossos sonhos e angústias, trocando antigas experiências sensoriais por relações distantes e incompletas, ao mesmo tempo que assistimos gradualmente à queda da nossa multiplicidade em prol de uma singularidade solitária. Este novo paradigma da individualização está a guiar-nos paulatinamente para um mundo homogéneo no qual as diferenças tendem a ser vistas como algo intolerável e as vozes divergentes asfixiadas por uma sociedade frenética sem tempo para reflexão, assente na exploração da privacidade, do íntimo, alimentando gratuitamente indústrias tecnológicas como a Google, o Facebook, a Microsoft ou a Amazon que, aliadas aos grandes poderes políticos, estão a raptar a nossa alma sem que disso nos apercebamos.
- The risk of developing pressure ulcer and it’s relation to the patient’s status and treatment received in an intensive care unit in AngolaPublication . Pinto, Susana; Assunção, Marta; Alves, Paulo; José, HelenaIntroduction: Pressure ulcers (PU) are common in patients in intensive care unit (ICU). Many factors contribute to this which include the patient´s status and the characteristics and type of the treatment applied in this level of care1-3. In Angola, a low-middle-income country, the study of this topic is still incipient, which makes it relevant to know whether the Braden scale score di ers significantly in di erent groups of critical care patient. Aims: To determine if there is a statistically significant di erence between the risk of developing pressure ulcers, and the groups of patients sorted by the severity of their disease, organ function/ rate of failure and type of the treatment applied in the ICU. On this behalf the following variables were established: patients treated with sedatives, vasoactive drugs, mechanical ventilation, haemodialysis; Braden Scale average score, the APACHE II (Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation) score, the SOFA (Sequential Organ Failure Assessment) score and the length of stay (days) in ICU. Methods: A cross-sectional study with a quantitative nature was developed in an ICU ward in a hospital in Angola. Results: The sample was composed of 123 patients; the average value of the Braden scale was 14.15 points. Patients being treated with sedatives showed statistically significant di erence in the average Braden scale score compared to those who did not. This di erence was also verified in relation to the patients who were treated with vasopressors and mechanical ventilation. Negative, moderate to weak, but statistically significant correlations were found between the Braden scale score and the APACHE score, SOFA score and duration of ICU stay. Conclusion: The patients have a higher risk of developing pressure ulcers when exposed to risk factors that are already known and specifically associated with some treatments implemented in the ICU. Higher rates of disease severity, mortality risk and longer duration of stay in ICU are associated with a higher risk of PU.