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Literacy: exploring working memory systems

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Resumo(s)

Previous research showed an important association between reading and writing skills (literacy) and the phonological loop. However, the effects of literacy on other working memory components remain unclear. In this study, we investigated performance of illiterate subjects and their matched literate controls on verbal and nonverbal working memory tasks. Results revealed that the phonological loop is significantly influenced by literacy, while the visuospatial sketchpad appears to be less affected or not at all. Results also suggest that the central executive might be influenced by literacy, possibly as an expression of cognitive reserve.

Descrição

Palavras-chave

Literacy Illiteracy Reading skills Writing skills Working memory Phonological loop Visuospatial sketchpad Central executive

Contexto Educativo

Citação

Silva, Catarina; Faísca, Luís; Ingvar, Martin; Petersson, Karl Magnus; Reis, Alexandra. Literacy: Exploring working memory systems, Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology, 34, 4, 369-377, 2012.

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Editora

Taylor & Francis (Routledge): STM, Behavioural Science and Public Health Titles

Licença CC

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