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The influence of wave action and lithology on sea cliff mass movements in central Algarve coast, Portugal

dc.contributor.authorBezerra, Maria Margarida Tarrio Agreiro
dc.contributor.authorMoura, Delminda
dc.contributor.authorFerreira, Óscar
dc.contributor.authorTaborda, Rui
dc.date.accessioned2013-03-27T14:11:18Z
dc.date.available2013-03-27T14:11:18Z
dc.date.issued2011
dc.description.abstractThe vulnerability of a rocky cliff to direct wave attack is a function of its lithological, structural, and morphological characteristics. The intensity of wave attack at the cliff foot depends on incident wave characteristics, nearshore bathymetry, beach and shore platform topography, coastline orientation, storm surges, and tidal range. The main goal of this paper is to relate the role of wave action as a geomorphic process influencing coastal cliff erosion with the control imposed by lithological and structural characteristics. For that purpose, a numerical wave propagation model (STWAVE) was used to evaluate differences in breaking wave height and energy along the study area (Galé–Olhos de Água, South Portugal) for a set of representative wave conditions and compared with existing mass movement data. As the study area presents wide longshore variation in wave exposition and breaking wave energies, five sectors were defined with contrasting wave action. When the distribution of mass movements along the coast is analyzed without considering the lithological variation, there is no relationship between the number and displaced volumes of mass movements and wave energy for each sector, with the majority of the movements and the greater volumes occurring in the least energetic sector. Therefore, lithology represents the dominant control on mass movement occurrence. However, if lithological variation is controlled by analyzing only the most common lithology in the study area (Miocene carbonate rocks), spatial variations in nearshore wave energy driven by the interaction of wave conditions with coastline orientation are found to influence mass movement occurrence.por
dc.description.sponsorshipPortuguese Foundation for Science and Technology. Projects PTDC/CTEGEX/71357/2006-MORFEA and PTDC/ECM/67411/2006-BRISApor
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.2112/JCOASTRES-D-11-00004.1
dc.identifier.otherAUT: DMO00293; OFE00989;
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/2640
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.subjectWave energypor
dc.subjectRocky coastspor
dc.subjectWave modelingpor
dc.subjectErosionpor
dc.titleThe influence of wave action and lithology on sea cliff mass movements in central Algarve coast, Portugalpor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage171por
oaire.citation.issue6Apor
oaire.citation.startPage162por
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Coastal Researchpor
oaire.citation.volume27por
person.familyNameMoura
person.familyNameFerreira
person.givenNameDelminda
person.givenNameÓscar
person.identifier.ciencia-id1F1C-DF44-94C9
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-0952-6805
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-9975-0036
person.identifier.scopus-author-id15048413000
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor
relation.isAuthorOfPublication0e952296-2501-4565-b9b5-5fad918ef8dd
relation.isAuthorOfPublication14adf536-4f81-42de-b00f-6d1cf3b0d75e
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery14adf536-4f81-42de-b00f-6d1cf3b0d75e

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