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Emerging occurrence of Gambierdiscus carolinianus in the Azores:The northernmost Atlantic record

datacite.subject.sdg14:Proteger a Vida Marinha
datacite.subject.sdg03:Saúde de Qualidade
datacite.subject.sdg13:Ação Climática
dc.contributor.authorBarbosa, Miguel
dc.contributor.authorChurro, Catarina
dc.contributor.authorGomes, Inês
dc.contributor.authorDanchenko, Sergei
dc.contributor.authorCaeiro, Maria Filomena
dc.contributor.authorAfonso, Pedro
dc.contributor.authorAmorim, Ana
dc.contributor.authorReis Costa, Pedro
dc.date.accessioned2026-09-24T10:40:54Z
dc.date.available2026-09-24T10:40:54Z
dc.date.issued2026-07
dc.description.abstractThe dinoflagellate genus Gambierdiscus was detected for the first time in the Azores Archipelago, representing itsnorthernmost record to date (> 39 N). Two strains were isolated from macroalgal substrates on Corvo and FaialIslands during the summer of 2024, coinciding with a marine heatwave in which sea-surface temperatureanomalies exceeded +2 C. Morphological and molecular analyses identified both isolates as Gambierdiscus car-olinianus, extending further North the known range of this genus in the Atlantic and complementing previousrecords from other Macaronesian archipelagos. The Azorean isolate from Corvo clustered more closely withwestern Atlantic populations than with Madeira or the Canary Islands strains, suggesting long-range connectiv-ity potentially driven by oceanographic processes. Although no ciguatera poisoning (CP) cases have beenreported in the Azores, the occurrence of Gambierdiscus highlights the need for sustained monitoring and ecological assessments to evaluate the risk of CP emergence in this remote temperate archipelago under shiftingenvironmental conditions.eng
dc.description.sponsorshipUID/4292/2025; UIDB/05634/2025; UIDP/05634/2025; CEECINST/00024/2021
dc.identifier.doi10.1002/lol2.70160
dc.identifier.eissn2378-2242
dc.identifier.issn2378-2242
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/29512
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherWiley
dc.relationAlgarve Centre for Marine Sciences
dc.relationInterdisciplinary Centre of Marine and Environmental Research
dc.relationAquatic Research Infrastructure Network
dc.relationCentre for Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Changes
dc.relation.ispartofLimnology and Oceanography Letters
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.titleEmerging occurrence of Gambierdiscus carolinianus in the Azores:The northernmost Atlantic recordeng
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardNumberUIDB/04326/2020
oaire.awardNumberUIDB/04423/2020
oaire.awardNumberLA/P/0069/2020
oaire.awardNumberUIDB/00329/2020
oaire.awardTitleAlgarve Centre for Marine Sciences
oaire.awardTitleInterdisciplinary Centre of Marine and Environmental Research
oaire.awardTitleAquatic Research Infrastructure Network
oaire.awardTitleCentre for Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Changes
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F04326%2F2020/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F04423%2F2020/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/LA%2FP%2F0069%2F2020/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F00329%2F2020/PT
oaire.citation.issue4
oaire.citation.startPagee70160
oaire.citation.titleLimnology and Oceanography Letters
oaire.citation.volume11
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameReis Costa
person.givenNamePedro
person.identifier600820
person.identifier.ciencia-idC911-9715-E547
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-6083-470X
person.identifier.ridN-1908-2019
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7201895802
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
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project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
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