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Matrix solid-phase dispersion procedure for determination of antibiotics and metabolites in mussels: application in exposure bioassays

datacite.subject.sdg14:Proteger a Vida Marinha
datacite.subject.sdg06:Água Potável e Saneamento
datacite.subject.sdg12:Produção e Consumo Sustentáveis
dc.contributor.authorMejías, Carmen
dc.contributor.authorGARCIA DA FONSECA, TAINÁ
dc.contributor.authorGarcía-Criado, Noelia
dc.contributor.authorMartín, Julia
dc.contributor.authorSantos, Juan Luis
dc.contributor.authorAparicio, Irene
dc.contributor.authorAlonso, Esteban
dc.date.accessioned2026-01-20T12:38:37Z
dc.date.available2026-01-20T12:38:37Z
dc.date.issued2024-11-20
dc.description.abstractAbstract: The presence of antibiotics in seafood for human consumption may pose a risk for consumers. Furthermore, some marine organisms, such as mussels, can result in appropriate bioindicators of marine contamination. In this work, a multiresidue analytical methodology suitable for the determination of antibiotics and metabolites in mussels is proposed. The target compounds include three sulphonamides and trimethoprim (TMP) and six of their main metabolites. Sample treatment involves extraction and clean-up in a single step using matrix solid-phase dispersion with acetonitrile. Analytical determination was carried out by liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry. Good linearity (R2 > 0.99), accuracy (from 80.8 to 118%), and limits of quantification (lower than 5 ng g−1 (dry matter, dm)) were obtained for all selected compounds. The method was applied to the determination of antibiotics in mussel samples from an exposure assay with contaminated seawater with TMP and sulfamethoxazole (SMX). Both antibiotics were detected in the analysed samples with concentrations up to 77.5 ng g−1 dm. TMP was bioconcentrated to a higher extent than SMX, attributable to its higher hydrophobicity. None of the metabolites were detected. These results demonstrate that Mytilus galloprovincialis is a suitable bioindicator to assess marine pollution.eng
dc.description.sponsorshipMICIU/AEI/10.13039/501100011033; PID2020-117641RB-I00; VI PPIT-US 2021 II.2A
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/molecules29225478
dc.identifier.issn1420-3049
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/28151
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherMDPI
dc.relation.ispartofMolecules
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectMussels
dc.subjectAntibiotics
dc.subjectMetabolites
dc.subjectMSPD
dc.subjectLC-MS/MS
dc.subjectPharmaceuticals
dc.titleMatrix solid-phase dispersion procedure for determination of antibiotics and metabolites in mussels: application in exposure bioassayseng
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue22
oaire.citation.startPage5478
oaire.citation.titleMolecules
oaire.citation.volume29
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameGARCIA DA FONSECA
person.givenNameTAINÁ
person.identifier.ciencia-idCC10-4E47-B6DD
relation.isAuthorOfPublication0bacd985-5b3b-4cc8-a31c-774ec234205f
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery0bacd985-5b3b-4cc8-a31c-774ec234205f

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