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Using GFP as a biomarker to visualize the process of bacterial infection in black carp (Mylopharyngodon piceus)

dc.contributor.authorZhang, Xueshu
dc.contributor.authorXu, Xiaoyan
dc.contributor.authorShen, Yubang
dc.contributor.authorLi, Lisen
dc.contributor.authorWang, Rongquan
dc.contributor.authorLi, Jiale
dc.date.accessioned2021-01-19T14:11:19Z
dc.date.available2021-01-19T14:11:19Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.description.abstractAs one of the most critical pathogens, Aeromonas hydrophila (AH) can cause motile aeromonad septicemia (MAS) in freshwater fish. In recent decades, a myriad of studies had been done for bacterial infect fish. However, the mechanism of bacterial infects fish especially freshwater fish was scanty. This study was conducted for investigating the invasion pathway of A. hydrophila in vivo of black carp. We have performed A. hydrophila 4332 transformed with a plasmid encoding the green fluorescent protein (pGFPuv) (AH4332GFPuv) in black carp. The AH4332GFPuv had similar growth properties and virulence as the wild-type strains under the simulated natural condition. In this study, black carp were divided into five groups: IM (challenged via immersion), IBD (increased stocking density), SAW (skin artificially wounded by scalpel), MR (mucus removed from the body surface), and C0 (control group). The number of AH4332GFPuv in gill, liver, spleen, intestine, mid kidney, head kidney, muscle, eye, brain, heart, and blood were examined after 72 h post-infection from all groups. Significantly high bacterial numbers were observed in the gills and intestine. The number of bacteria was significantly higher in IBD group than IM group. In conclusion, the gill, intestines, and injured skin are likely to be the primary infection routes.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.aqrep.2020.100530pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/14975
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectGreen fluorescent proteinpt_PT
dc.subjectInfection dynamicspt_PT
dc.subjectMylopharyngodon piceuspt_PT
dc.subjectAeromonas hydrophilapt_PT
dc.titleUsing GFP as a biomarker to visualize the process of bacterial infection in black carp (Mylopharyngodon piceus)pt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.startPage100530pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleAquaculture Reportspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume18pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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