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The impact of histopathology on prognosis of squamous cell carcinoma of the larynx: can we do better?

dc.contributor.authorZidar, Nina
dc.contributor.authorThompson, Lester D. R.
dc.contributor.authorAgaimy, Abbas
dc.contributor.authorStenman, Göran
dc.contributor.authorHellquist, Henrik
dc.contributor.authorNadal, Alfons
dc.contributor.authorMäkitie, Antti A.
dc.contributor.authorFernando, López
dc.contributor.authorStrojan, Primož
dc.contributor.authorFerlito, Alfio
dc.date.accessioned2025-04-15T10:44:42Z
dc.date.available2025-04-15T10:44:42Z
dc.date.issued2025-03-27
dc.description.abstractDespite decades of progress, laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) is still associated with significant morbidity and mortality worldwide. Additional biomarkers are needed to apply precision medicine and predict the clinical course. We reviewed and summarised routinely reported histopathologic features (e.g. subtypes of laryngeal SCC) along with promising potential biomarkers not yet routinely assessed using international guidelines. These include extra- vs intratumoural vascular and perineural invasion, tumour budding, depth of invasion, and tumour-infiltrating lymphocytes. We also address the problem of specimen quality and type (open approach vs endoscopic surgery) and the related limitations. High-risk human papillomavirus infection is another controversial issue to be discussed, being rare in laryngeal SCC, with an indeterminate prognostic significance and less reliable p16 overexpression as a surrogate marker of HPV infection. Further studies are warranted to address the applicability and to see which of the described parameters may help to better stratify patients with laryngeal SCC and should therefore be included in the pathology report.eng
dc.description.sponsorshipP3-0054
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s00428-025-04082-w
dc.identifier.eissn1432-2307
dc.identifier.issn0945-6317
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/27038
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherSpringer
dc.relation.ispartofVirchows Archiv
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectLarynx
dc.subjectSquamous cell carcinoma
dc.subjectPrognosis
dc.subjectHuman papillomavirus
dc.subjectBiomarkers
dc.subjectDisease progression
dc.subjectPrecision medicine
dc.subjectLymphocytes
dc.subjecttumour-infiltrating
dc.subjectMorbidity
dc.titleThe impact of histopathology on prognosis of squamous cell carcinoma of the larynx: can we do better?eng
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.titleVirchows Archiv
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameHellquist
person.givenNameHenrik
person.identifier.ciencia-id9C11-221B-93BF
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-3044-6065
relation.isAuthorOfPublicatione632b82a-cf09-4f9a-b445-9d9a9de47438
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverye632b82a-cf09-4f9a-b445-9d9a9de47438

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