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A 15-month survey of Dimethylsulfoniopropionate and Dimethylsulfoxide content in Posidonia oceanica

dc.contributor.authorRichir, Jonathan
dc.contributor.authorChampenois, Willy
dc.contributor.authorEngels, Guyliann
dc.contributor.authorAbadie, Arnaud
dc.contributor.authorGobert, Sylvie
dc.contributor.authorLepoint, Gilles
dc.contributor.authorSilva, João
dc.contributor.authorSantos, Rui
dc.contributor.authorSirjacobs, Damien
dc.contributor.authorV. Borges, Alberto
dc.date.accessioned2020-07-23T13:10:46Z
dc.date.available2020-07-23T13:10:46Z
dc.date.issued2020-01-31
dc.date.updated2020-07-22T17:12:04Z
dc.description.abstractPosidonia oceanica is the only reported seagrass to produce significant amount of dimethylsulfoniopropionate (DMSP). It is also the largest known producer of DMSP among coastal and inter-tidal higher plants. Here, we studied (i) the weekly to seasonal variability and the depth variability of DMSP and its related compound dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) in P. oceanica leaves of a non-disturbed meadow in Corsica, France, (ii) the weekly to seasonal variability and the depth variability of DMSP to DMSO concentration to assess the potential of the DMSP:DMSO ratio as indicator of stress, and (iii) the relationships between DMSP, DMSO, and the DMSP:DMSO ratio with potential explanatory variables such as light, temperature, photosynthetic activity (effective quantum yield of photosystem II), and leaf size. The overall average concentrations of organosulfured compounds in P. oceanica leaves were 130 ± 39 µmol.g−1 fw for DMSP and 4.9 ± 2.1 µmol.g−1 fw for DMSO. Concentrations of DMSP and DMSO in P. oceanica were overall distinctly higher and exhibited a wider range of variations than other marine primary producers such as Spartina alterniflora, phytoplankton communities, epilithic Cyanobacteria and macroalgae. Concentrations of both DMSP and DMSO in P. oceanica leaves decreased from a maximum in autumn to a minimum in summer; they changed little with depth. Potential explanatory variables except the leaf size, i.e., the leaf age were little or not related to measured concentrations. To explain the seasonal pattern of decreasing concentrations with leaf aging, we hypothesized two putative protection functions of DMSP in young leaves: antioxidant against reactive oxygen species and predator-deterrent. The similar variation of the two molecule concentrations over time and with depth suggested that DMSO content in P. oceanica leaves results from oxidation of DMSP. The DMSP:DMSO ratio remained constant around a mean value of 29.2 ± 9.0 µmol:µmol for the non-disturbed harvested meadow regardless of the time of the year, the depth or the leaf size. As suggested for the salt march plant S. alterniflora, we hypothesized the DMSP:DMSO ratio could be considered as indicator of stress in seagrasses exposed to environmental or anthropogenic stressors. More research would now be needed to confirm the functions of DMSP and DMSO in seagrasses and how the DMSP:DMSO ratio will vary under various disturbances.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipFCT: 57/2016, UID/Multi/04326/2019.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3389/fevo.2019.00510pt_PT
dc.identifier.eid2-s2.0-85079637388
dc.identifier.issn2296-701X
dc.identifier.slugcv-prod-1877410
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/14127
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectPosidonia oceanicapt_PT
dc.subjectEcologypt_PT
dc.subjectOrganosulfured compoundspt_PT
dc.subjectPhysiologypt_PT
dc.subjectSeagrasspt_PT
dc.subjectDimethylsulfoniopropionate (DMSP)pt_PT
dc.subjectDMSP:DMSO ratiopt_PT
dc.subjectDimethylsulfoxide (DMSO)pt_PT
dc.titleA 15-month survey of Dimethylsulfoniopropionate and Dimethylsulfoxide content in Posidonia oceanicapt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.titleFrontiers in Ecology and Evolutionpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume7pt_PT
person.familyNameSilva
person.familyNameSantos
person.givenNameJoão
person.givenNameRui
person.identifier82814
person.identifier42560
person.identifier.ciencia-id8216-527E-1BD4
person.identifier.ciencia-id9B18-444D-2244
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-7211-1661
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-7861-4366
person.identifier.ridJ-7874-2013
person.identifier.ridB-4168-2008
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7403023547
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7201375018
rcaap.cv.cienciaid9B18-444D-2244 | Rui Orlando Pimenta Santos
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication61040b53-b17a-40f6-b42e-f5476a7a6ddb
relation.isAuthorOfPublication84487ca8-404a-4584-81f0-3662c340d712
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery84487ca8-404a-4584-81f0-3662c340d712

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