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Physiological and qualitative response of Cucurbita pepo L. to Salicylic Acid under controlled water stress conditions

dc.contributor.authorBiareh, Vahideh
dc.contributor.authorShekari, Farid
dc.contributor.authorSayfzadeh, Saeed
dc.contributor.authorZakerin, Hamidreza
dc.contributor.authorHadidi, Esmaeil
dc.contributor.authorBeltrão, José
dc.contributor.authorMastinu, Andrea
dc.date.accessioned2022-02-09T10:10:02Z
dc.date.available2022-02-09T10:10:02Z
dc.date.issued2022-01-14
dc.date.updated2022-01-20T15:24:26Z
dc.description.abstractLimited water stress is one of the most important environmental stresses that affect the growth, quantity and quality of agronomic crops. This study was undertaken to investigate the effect of foliar applied salicylic acid (SA) on physiological responses, antioxidant enzymes and qualitative traits of <i>Cucurbita pepo</i> L. Plants exposed to water-stressed conditions in two years of field studies. Irrigation regimes at three soil matric potential levels (−0.3, −1.2 and −1.8 MPa) and SA at four levels (0.0, 0.5, 1.0 and 1.5 mg/L) were considered as main plot and sub-plots, respectively. The soil matric potential values (MPa) was measured just before irrigation. Results showed that under water stressed conditions alone, the amounts of malondialdehyde (MDA), hydrogen peroxide (H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>) and ion leakage were higher compared with control treatment. However, spraying of SA under both water stress and non-stress conditions reduced the values of the above parameters. Water stress increased CAT, APX and GR enzymes activity. However foliar application of SA led to the decrease of CAT, APX and GR under all soil matric potential levels. The amount of carbohydrates and fatty acids increased with the intensity of water stress and SA modulated this response. By increasing SA concentration both in optimum and stress conditions, saturated fatty acids content decreased. According to our data, the SA application is an effective approach to improve pumpkin growth under water stress conditions.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationHorticulturae 8 (1): 79 (2022)pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/horticulturae8010079pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn2311-7524
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/17536
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherMDPIpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectAntioxidant enzymespt_PT
dc.subjectCitric acidpt_PT
dc.subjectDrought stresspt_PT
dc.subjectFatty acid compositionpt_PT
dc.subjectFoliar sprayingpt_PT
dc.subjectFruit sugar contentpt_PT
dc.subjectMalondialdehydept_PT
dc.titlePhysiological and qualitative response of Cucurbita pepo L. to Salicylic Acid under controlled water stress conditionspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue1pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage79pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleHorticulturaept_PT
oaire.citation.volume8pt_PT
person.familyNameBeltrão
person.givenNameJosé
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-2786-5656
person.identifier.scopus-author-id24072790700
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationd9cbe32d-47bf-4cca-871b-432438f45796
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryd9cbe32d-47bf-4cca-871b-432438f45796

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