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Diversity, expression and mechanism of action of estrogen receptors in sea bream, Sparus auratus

dc.contributor.advisorCanario, Adelino V. M.
dc.contributor.advisorSweeney, G. E.
dc.contributor.authorPinto, Patricia IS
dc.date.accessioned2011-09-07T16:05:10Z
dc.date.available2011-09-07T16:05:10Z
dc.date.issued2005
dc.descriptionTese dout., Biologia, Universidade do Algarve, 2006por
dc.description.abstractTwo estrogen receptor subtypes (ERα and ERβ) mediate most estrogen actions in vertebrates, including fishes. Furthermore in teleost fishes two ERβ genes are differentially expressed. In this thesis, an ERβ (sbERβb) was cloned from the hermaphrodite teleost fish sea bream (Sparus auratus) which added to the previously cloned sbERα and sbERβa. sbERβb specifically binds estrogen agonists and antagonists with high affinity. The three sbER genes (α, βa, βb) have a partially overlapping but differential distribution in male and female sea bream tissues and produce multiple transcripts. Two exon2 deleted sbERα variants were also identified with different tissue distribution and hormonal regulation. Estradiol-17β up-regulated the expression of sbERα and down-regulated both sbERβs in liver, suggesting a major role for ERα in vitellogenesis. Agonistic effects were identified for the “pure antiestrogen” ICI 182,780 in several estrogenic responses, probably mediated by sbERα up regulation in liver. The immunolocalization of sbER proteins in sea bream scales suggested that the calcium mobilising actions of E2 in scales are via a direct action on osteoclasts. Subtractive hybridization followed by RT-PCR demonstrated for the first time in fish testis the E2 up regulation of some typical liver E2-induced genes (e.g. vitellogenins and choriogenins).eng
dc.description.sponsorshipFundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia (FCT)por
dc.formatapplication/pdfpor
dc.identifier.tid101145900
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/632
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.relationThe estrogen receptor in seabream Sparus aurata reproduction: diversity, expression, mechanisms and physiological actions
dc.subjectTesespor
dc.subjectBiologia molecularpor
dc.subjectEstradiolpor
dc.subjectEstrogéniospor
dc.subjectTeleósteospor
dc.subjectAntiestrogéniopor
dc.subjectDisrupção endócrinapor
dc.titleDiversity, expression and mechanism of action of estrogen receptors in sea bream, Sparus auratuspor
dc.typedoctoral thesis
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleThe estrogen receptor in seabream Sparus aurata reproduction: diversity, expression, mechanisms and physiological actions
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/POCI/POCTI%2FCVT%2F39355%2F2001/PT
oaire.fundingStreamPOCI
person.familyNamePinto
person.givenNamePatricia IS
person.identifier643457
person.identifier.ciencia-idE51D-5CCB-B1C6
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-7854-3898
person.identifier.ridM-3817-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id10240774300
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typedoctoralThesispor
relation.isAuthorOfPublication64bc526e-5281-44e5-91eb-5743436109f9
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery64bc526e-5281-44e5-91eb-5743436109f9
relation.isProjectOfPublication3407d785-e64a-433d-8962-70cdc23682d2
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery3407d785-e64a-433d-8962-70cdc23682d2
thesis.degree.grantorUniversidade do Algarve. Faculdade de Ciências do Mar e do Ambientepor
thesis.degree.levelDoutorpor
thesis.degree.nameDoutoramento em Biologia. Especialização em Biologia Molecularpor

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