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Estimation of evaporation in Andalusian reservoirs: proposal of an index for the assessment and classification of dams

dc.contributor.authorGarcía-López, Santiago
dc.contributor.authorSalazar-Rojas, Marcia
dc.contributor.authorVélez-Nicolás, Mercedes
dc.contributor.authorIsidoro, Jorge
dc.contributor.authorRuiz-Ortiz, Verónica
dc.date.accessioned2025-03-07T11:46:22Z
dc.date.available2025-03-07T11:46:22Z
dc.date.issued2025-04
dc.description.abstractStudy region: This study focuses on Andalusia (Southern Spain), a mediterranean region of 87,270 km2. Andalusia experiences significant water stress, making effective water management crucial. Study focus: Evaporation is a key element of the water budget, particularly in arid and semi-arid climates, where losses from reservoirs represent a significant fraction of the volume annually regulated and compromise the efficiency of these infrastructures. This study aims to (i) estimate the annual volume of water evaporated from large dams (> 5 hm3) in Andalusia and (ii) propose an index to classify reservoirs based on evaporative losses. New hydrological insights for the region: Data from 76 large dams in Andalusia, including their descriptive characteristics, morphometric details, and hydrological information, were retrieved from institutional sources. The monthly average flooded area was calculated from the AreaVolume-Elevation (AVE) curve, while monthly average evaporation rate was calculated through the FAO Penman-Monteith equation using meteorological data. The combination of both variables has allowed to estimate the mean monthly volume of water evaporated in each reservoir. Results were validated with isotopic content (18O and 2H) from selected reservoirs. The annual average volume evaporated from Andalusian reservoirs was estimated at 547 hm3/year (8.0 % of the inflows). Evaporative losses represent 1.1 % of inflows in the most efficient reservoirs, while in others, losses exceed 30 %, reaching 54 % in the most extreme case.eng
dc.description.sponsorshipQUAL21-0019; RNM373-Geociencias-UCA
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.ejrh.2025.102224
dc.identifier.issn2214-5818
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/26873
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherElsevier
dc.relationCentre for Marine and Environmental Research (CIMA)
dc.relationAquatic Research Infrastructure Network
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Hydrology: Regional Studies
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectReservoir evaporation
dc.subjectLarge dams
dc.subjectClassification index
dc.subjectAndalusian reservoirs
dc.subjectReservoir efficiency
dc.titleEstimation of evaporation in Andalusian reservoirs: proposal of an index for the assessment and classification of damseng
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleCentre for Marine and Environmental Research (CIMA)
oaire.awardTitleAquatic Research Infrastructure Network
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F00350%2F2020/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/LA%2FP%2F0069%2F2020/PT
oaire.citation.startPage102224
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Hydrology: Regional Studies
oaire.citation.volume58
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameIsidoro
person.givenNameJorge
person.identifierR-000-7SY
person.identifier.ciencia-idA617-A962-DE4F
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-6901-5652
person.identifier.ridN-1814-2015
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55250130500
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationce8b5f4a-f058-4320-b57b-0cb775918b7b
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryce8b5f4a-f058-4320-b57b-0cb775918b7b
relation.isProjectOfPublication607b395b-b4ff-4b27-b6e4-779cdea78d97
relation.isProjectOfPublication5af011f9-3888-449a-a18c-d08b59e87091
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery607b395b-b4ff-4b27-b6e4-779cdea78d97

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