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Holocene sea level and climate interactions on wet dune slack evolution in SW Portugal: a model for future scenarios?

dc.contributor.authorLeira, Manel
dc.contributor.authorFreitas, Maria C.
dc.contributor.authorFerreira, Tania
dc.contributor.authorCruces, Anabela
dc.contributor.authorConnor, Simon
dc.contributor.authorAndrade, Cesar
dc.contributor.authorLopes, Vera
dc.contributor.authorBao, Roberto
dc.date.accessioned2020-07-24T10:53:29Z
dc.date.available2020-07-24T10:53:29Z
dc.date.issued2019-01
dc.description.abstractWe examine the Holocene environmental changes in a wet dune slack of the Portuguese coast, Poco do Barbarroxa de Baixo. Lithology, organic matter, biological proxies and high-resolution chronology provide estimations of sediment accumulation rates and changes in environmental conditions in relation to sea-level change and climate variability during the Holocene. Results show that the wet dune slack was formed 7.5 cal. ka BP, contemporaneous with the last stages of the rapid sea-level rise. This depositional environment formed under frequent freshwater flooding and water ponding that allowed the development and post-mortem accumulation of abundant plant remains. The wetland evolved into mostly palustrine conditions over the next 2000 years, until a phase of stabilization in relative sea-level rise, when sedimentation rates slowed down to 0.04 mm yr(-1), between 5.3 and 2.5 cal. ka BP. Later, about 0.8 cal. ka BP, high-energy events, likely due to enhanced storminess and more frequent onshore winds, caused the collapse of the foredune above the wetlands' seaward margin. The delicate balance between hydrology (controlled by sea-level rise and climate change), sediment supply and storminess modulates the habitat's resilience and ecological stability. This underpins the relevance of integrating past records in coastal wet dune slacks management in a scenario of constant adaptation processes.
dc.description.sponsorshipFaculdade de Ciencias da Universidade de Lisboa [FCT UID/GEO/50019/2013]
dc.identifier.doi10.1177/0959683618804633
dc.identifier.issn0959-6836
dc.identifier.issn1477-0911
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/14498
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherSage Publications Ltd
dc.subjectRadiocarbon age calibration
dc.subjectBiogenic silica dissolution
dc.subjectOrganic-matter
dc.subjectEnvironmental-changes
dc.subjectCoastal evolution
dc.subjectSedimentary environments
dc.subjectPalynological evidence
dc.subjectAlgarve coast
dc.subjectSand invasion
dc.subjectHuman impact
dc.titleHolocene sea level and climate interactions on wet dune slack evolution in SW Portugal: a model for future scenarios?
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage44
oaire.citation.issue1
oaire.citation.startPage26
oaire.citation.titleHolocene
oaire.citation.volume29
person.familyNameConnor
person.givenNameSimon
person.identifier1096134
person.identifier.ciencia-id171B-8713-654E
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-5685-2390
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7102766997
rcaap.rightsopenAccess
rcaap.typearticle
relation.isAuthorOfPublicatione75ca68e-b2e4-48e6-b219-74238ca34c3b
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverye75ca68e-b2e4-48e6-b219-74238ca34c3b

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