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Global warming assessment suggests the endemic Brazilian kelp beds to be an endangered ecosystem

dc.contributor.authorAnderson, A. B.
dc.contributor.authorAssis, Jorge
dc.contributor.authorBatista, M. B.
dc.contributor.authorSerrao, Ester
dc.contributor.authorGuabiroba, H. C.
dc.contributor.authorDelfino, S. D. T.
dc.contributor.authorPinheiro, H. T.
dc.contributor.authorPimentel, C. R.
dc.contributor.authorGomes, L. E. O.
dc.contributor.authorVilar, C. C.
dc.contributor.authorBernardino, A. F.
dc.contributor.authorHorta, P.
dc.contributor.authorGhisolfi, R. D.
dc.contributor.authorJoyeux, J.- C.
dc.date.accessioned2021-07-09T08:51:32Z
dc.date.available2023-07-01T00:30:14Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.description.abstractKelps are canopy-forming brown seaweed sustaining critical ecosystem services in coastal habitats, including shelter, nursery grounds, and providing food resources to a myriad of associated species. This study modeled the fundamental niche of Laminaria abyssalis along the Brazilian continental margin, an endemic species of the South Atlantic, to anticipate potential distributional range shifts under two contrasting scenarios of future environmental changes (RCP2.6 and RCP8.5). The model for fundamental niche predictions considering the "present scenario" has shown a wider potential area than the realized niche (i.e., the area where the species actually occurs) along the Brazilian coast. In both future scenarios, the models have shown niche erosion on the northern portion of the Brazilian coast and niche gains towards the south. In both scenarios, L. abyssalis populations tend to shift to deeper regions of the reef. The restricted range of occurrence (33,000 km2), intense anthropic activities along these beds (e.g., trawling fisheries, oil/gas mining, or removal for agricultural purposes) acting synergically with global warming, may drive this ecosystem to collapse faster than kelp species' ability to adapt. We propose to classify L. abyssalis as Endangered - (EN) under IUCN criteria, and highlight that long-term monitoring of kelp beds is an urgent need to develop effective conservation initiatives to protect such rare and invaluable ecosystem.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipFCT: UID/Multi/04326/2019, PTDC/MAR-EST/6053/2014, SFRH/BSAB/150485/2019, PTDC/BIA-CBI/6515/2020pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.marenvres.2021.105307pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn0141-1136
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/16755
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.subjectBrazilpt_PT
dc.subjectEcosystempt_PT
dc.subjectFisheriespt_PT
dc.subjectGlobal warmingpt_PT
dc.subjectKelppt_PT
dc.titleGlobal warming assessment suggests the endemic Brazilian kelp beds to be an endangered ecosystempt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.startPage105307pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleMarine Environmental Researchpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume168pt_PT
person.familyNameAssis
person.familyNameSerrao
person.givenNameJorge
person.givenNameEster A.
person.identifierC-6686-2012
person.identifier.ciencia-id5C1D-05B6-29F7
person.identifier.ciencia-id5B13-B26E-B1EC
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-6624-4820
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-1316-658X
person.identifier.ridG-9688-2012
person.identifier.scopus-author-id53463298700
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7004093604
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationc794f76b-9001-4ac1-913a-bb0f3aab6ef5
relation.isAuthorOfPublication45ccfe90-155c-4d6f-9e86-8f0fd064005f
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery45ccfe90-155c-4d6f-9e86-8f0fd064005f

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