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The activity of methaemoglobin reductase in toadfish (Halobatrachus didactylus) and gilt head sea bream (Sparus aurata)

dc.contributor.authorAníbal, J.
dc.contributor.authorBicho, M.
dc.date.accessioned2013-07-18T16:53:38Z
dc.date.available2013-07-18T16:53:38Z
dc.date.issued1996
dc.date.updated2013-07-14T12:00:36Z
dc.description.abstractThe erythrocytes intracellular oxidative stress oxidizes the haemoglobin forming methaemoglobin, which is nonfunctional. To oppose this formation fishes have an enzyme that reverses the process called methaemoglobin reductase. In vitro activity of the methaemoglobin reductase was determined in two marine fishes with different habitats and behaviours (Halobatrachus didactylus and Sparus aurata). The KM and Vmax, were determined through the Eisenthal and Cornish-Bowden Plot. The basis for this study is that the methaemoglobin reductase system has very active ferricyanide reductase activity, using NADH as the electrons donor. Halobatrachus didactylus showed higher values of methaemoglobin reductase activity (38.9 mmol NAD+/min/gHb) than Sparus aurata (27.8 mmol NAD+/min/gHb). The reductase of Halobatrachus didactylus had, for both substrates, higher values of KM (potassium ferricyanide: 0.133 mM, NADH: 0.067 mM) and lower values of Vmax (potassium ferricyanide: 0.097 min-1; NADH: 0.025 min-1), than Sparus aurata (potassium ferricyanide: KM=0.092 mM, Vmax=0.176 min-1, NADH: KM=0.032 mM, Vmax=0.062 min-1). The results indicated that Halobatrachus didactylus’s methaemoglobin reductase had high antioxidant efficiency, although that one of the Sparus aurata had more sensitivity to the presence of low concentrations of methaemoglobin. The meaning of this different behaviour, at the moment can not be envisaged.por
dc.identifier.citationAníbal, J.; Bicho, M. The activity of methaemoglobin reductase in toadfish (Halobatrachus didactylus) and gilt head sea bream (Sparus aurata), Trabalho apresentado em VII International Symposium on Fish Physiology, In VII International Symposium on Fish Physiology, Oslo, Norway, 1996.por
dc.identifier.otherAUT: JAN01430;
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/2773
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherKarolinska Institutet Editorial Officepor
dc.titleThe activity of methaemoglobin reductase in toadfish (Halobatrachus didactylus) and gilt head sea bream (Sparus aurata)por
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceOslo, Norwaypor
oaire.citation.titleVII International Symposium on Fish Physiologypor
person.familyNameAnibal
person.givenNameJaime
person.identifier.ciencia-idE01D-F785-AB70
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-9704-5824
person.identifier.ridA-6080-2010
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6506031408
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpor
relation.isAuthorOfPublication66594510-941f-49ed-86f5-3ef199bc3227
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery66594510-941f-49ed-86f5-3ef199bc3227

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