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Physiological and psychological benefits of exposure to nature during work in a military bunker—a pilot experimental study

datacite.subject.sdg03:Saúde de Qualidade
datacite.subject.sdg08:Trabalho Digno e Crescimento Económico
datacite.subject.sdg11:Cidades e Comunidades Sustentáveis
dc.contributor.authorSilva Fernandes, Maria Jacinta
dc.contributor.authorBento, Ana Teresa
dc.contributor.authorGonçalves, Gabriela
dc.contributor.authorCampos, Clarice
dc.date.accessioned2026-01-13T10:46:05Z
dc.date.available2026-01-13T10:46:05Z
dc.date.issued2025-10-24
dc.description.abstractThe present controlled experimental research addresses the effects of exposure to nature on workers’ well-being and job performance in a work-confined setting. Ten individuals working in an open-space office inside a Portuguese military bunker were exposed to simulated nature (audio sounds and/or video images of nature). Quantitative physiological (heart rate) and self-reported measures (perceived positive and negative emotions, environment restorativeness, and work performance) were taken. Results indicate that exposure to nature during working time in confined places, through simulating a window with a view of nature and/or by introducing sounds of nature, promotes physiological and emotional well-being at work (heart rate significantly decreases, positive emotions significantly increase, and negative emotions decrease), and significantly increases employees’ perception of workplace restorative qualities. The results on work performance were non-significant. The present findings contribute to the evidence of the restorative effects of nature exposure during work. The research bridges a gap by considering workplaces where real nature exposure is not feasible and examining the evidence on the beneficial biophilic interventions (the restorative effects of simulated nature) within confined environments. The strategy to use videos and audio of nature may improve the structural conditions of work, benefiting well-being in these types of work settings.eng
dc.description.sponsorshipCEUAlg Pn◦ 4/2024
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/greenhealth1030017
dc.identifier.issn3042-5832
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/28086
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherMDPI
dc.relation.ispartofGreen Health
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectConfined workspace
dc.subjectRestorative environment
dc.subjectPsychological well-being
dc.subjectWork performance
dc.titlePhysiological and psychological benefits of exposure to nature during work in a military bunker—a pilot experimental studyeng
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue3
oaire.citation.titleGreen Health
oaire.citation.volume1
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameSilva Fernandes
person.familyNameGonçalves
person.givenNameMaria Jacinta
person.givenNameGabriela
person.identifier605777
person.identifier.ciencia-id501A-B3EF-9301
person.identifier.ciencia-id021D-8180-2519
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-0057-017X
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-9480-3239
person.identifier.ridG-3578-2018
person.identifier.scopus-author-id36849019100
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationa5c25065-9438-425f-b442-a7faf9d8497d
relation.isAuthorOfPublication942898fe-06ab-496f-9842-6afc0f251fa7
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverya5c25065-9438-425f-b442-a7faf9d8497d

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