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Salicornia ramosissima as a salt substitute in the fermentation of white cabbage
dc.contributor.author | Pires-Cabral, Patricia | |
dc.contributor.author | Pires-Cabral, Paula | |
dc.contributor.author | Quintas, Célia | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-09-08T10:58:03Z | |
dc.date.available | 2021-09-08T10:58:03Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2021 | |
dc.description.abstract | This research aimed to study the fermentation of white cabbage (Brassica oleracea) replacing salt, totally or partially, with halophyte Salicornia ramosissima, to reduce the sodium content in the final products. Three fermentation trials of cabbage were done: A with 2.91% salt (similar to 1.15% Na) (control); B with salicornia (similar to 1.56% salt equivalent, similar to 0.34% Na); and C with salt and salicornia (similar to 1.94% salt equivalent, similar to 0.49% Na). The fermentation profile was followed by the physicochemical (pH, total acidity) and microbial parameters [mesophilic microorganisms (MM), lactic-acid bacteria (LAB), coliforms and fungi]. The content of phenolics and antioxidant activity in the fermented products were also measured. In all experiments, there was an increase, followed by a stabilization of the MM (5.5-7.2 Log CFU/g) and LAB populations (5.4-6.6 Log CFU/g) and a decrease of fungi and coliforms until they disappeared. A decrease in pH (< 4) and a rise in acidity (similar to 1.0%) were observed throughout the fermentations. The phenolics and antioxidant activity increased during fermentation, being significantly higher in C (37.3 mg/100 g and 3.63 mmol Trolox/100 g, respectively). The fermentation of cabbage with salicornia results in the final products having similar microbial quality to the control, but with a reduction of sodium and an increase in the antioxidant activity. | |
dc.description.sponsorship | FundacAo para a Ciencia e Tecnologia (FCT), Ministry of Education and Science, Portugal, through the Mediterranean Institute for Agriculture, Environment and Development (MED), Universidade do Algarve, Campus de Gambelas, Faro, Portugal [MED/UIDB/05183/2020]; Instituto Superior de Engenharia (Universidade do Algarve) | |
dc.description.version | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion | |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1007/s13197-021-05047-y | |
dc.identifier.issn | 0022-1155 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/17014 | |
dc.language.iso | eng | |
dc.peerreviewed | yes | |
dc.publisher | SPRINGER INDIA | |
dc.relation | Mediterranean Institute for Agriculture, Environment and Development | |
dc.subject | Fermentation | |
dc.subject | Brassica oleracea | |
dc.subject | Halophytes | |
dc.subject | Sodium chloride reduction | |
dc.subject | Physicochemical and microbial characteristics | |
dc.subject.other | Food Science & Technology | |
dc.title | Salicornia ramosissima as a salt substitute in the fermentation of white cabbage | |
dc.type | journal article | |
dspace.entity.type | Publication | |
oaire.awardTitle | Mediterranean Institute for Agriculture, Environment and Development | |
oaire.awardURI | info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F05183%2F2020/PT | |
oaire.citation.title | Journal of Food Science and Technology-Mysore | |
oaire.fundingStream | 6817 - DCRRNI ID | |
person.familyName | Pires-Cabral | |
person.familyName | Quintas | |
person.givenName | Paula | |
person.givenName | Célia | |
person.identifier.ciencia-id | EA14-D76B-FF6E | |
person.identifier.orcid | 0000-0001-9567-2165 | |
person.identifier.orcid | 0000-0001-9680-5089 | |
person.identifier.scopus-author-id | 8675090400 | |
project.funder.identifier | http://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871 | |
project.funder.name | Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia | |
rcaap.rights | restrictedAccess | |
rcaap.type | article | |
relation.isAuthorOfPublication | a6dad315-0960-4e2a-8570-25c357da5456 | |
relation.isAuthorOfPublication | 7c06dbb4-eb11-4f22-b0f5-3cf276d919f4 | |
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery | 7c06dbb4-eb11-4f22-b0f5-3cf276d919f4 | |
relation.isProjectOfPublication | 823bd652-ee6c-4479-91c5-06095bc37e9c | |
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery | 823bd652-ee6c-4479-91c5-06095bc37e9c |
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