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'Reserve effect' within a temperate marine protected area in the north-eastern Atlantic (Arrabida Marine Park, Portugal)

dc.contributor.authorHorta e Costa, Bárbara
dc.contributor.authorErzini, Karim
dc.contributor.authorCaselle, Jennifer E.
dc.contributor.authorFolhas, Henrique
dc.contributor.authorGonçalves, E. J.
dc.date.accessioned2016-12-23T11:18:19Z
dc.date.available2018-05-07T00:30:11Z
dc.date.issued2013
dc.description.abstractBenefits of marine protected areas depend on local ecological and socio-cultural aspects which are critical to the success of the protection measures. In particular, before-after comparisons are indispensable to disentangle the effects of protection from those of different physical and ecological characteristics among areas. Using underwater visual surveys, we assessed whether biomass and abundance of temperate reef fish assemblages and target invertebrates increased inside a no-take area in the Arrabida Marine Park (Portugal) 3 to 4 yr after its establishment. Data were compared to a previous study, conducted 10 yr before protection was effective. Control-effect comparisons after reserve establishment showed a positive response of legal-size demersal fish and below legal-size target invertebrates. The first evidence of protection was found in biomass but not in numbers. Non-target groups and below legal-size demersal fish had a significant interaction among reserve and habitat complexity indices for either density or biomass, suggesting a lack of a reserve effect. Before-after comparisons revealed non-significant patterns of increase in numbers of target species compared to non-target ones. The most important commercial species showed the largest increase in density after protection was established. Significantly higher abundances and proportionally heavier individuals of these species were also found inside the reserve in the control-effect comparisons. These findings are reinforced by an increasing trend in landings which are consistent with the early detection of a reserve effect.
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.3354/meps10204
dc.identifier.issn0171-8630
dc.identifier.otherAUT: KER00534;
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/8897
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherInter Research
dc.relation.isbasedonWOS:000318566400002
dc.subjectMarine protected area
dc.subjectBefore−after data
dc.subjectTemperate reef fishes
dc.subjectTarget species
dc.subjectHabitat
dc.subjectArtisanal fisheries
dc.title'Reserve effect' within a temperate marine protected area in the north-eastern Atlantic (Arrabida Marine Park, Portugal)
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage24
oaire.citation.startPage11
oaire.citation.titleMarine Ecology Progress Series
oaire.citation.volume481
person.familyNameHorta e Costa
person.familyNameErzini
person.givenNameBarbara
person.givenNameKarim
person.identifier.ciencia-idE611-6792-97EC
person.identifier.ciencia-idD917-7133-341A
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-9960-3893
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-1411-0126
person.identifier.ridM-5261-2013
person.identifier.ridM-5216-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7004015948
rcaap.rightsopenAccess
rcaap.typearticle
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationb4d18a83-adf3-454c-805b-d73936ed593b
relation.isAuthorOfPublicatione20f0e2d-3085-4c37-9e98-260dc9faddea
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverye20f0e2d-3085-4c37-9e98-260dc9faddea

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