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Understanding the shrinkage phenomenon in Portugal

dc.contributor.authorPanagopoulos, Thomas
dc.contributor.authorBarreira, Ana Paula
dc.date.accessioned2014-05-16T14:58:28Z
dc.date.available2014-05-16T14:58:28Z
dc.date.issued2013
dc.description.abstractDiverse regions in the Europe and the United States are related with loss of population and economic activity. While there are zones that have kept a dynamic of attraction of new residents, others, in opposition, present a persistent loss of population. The causes and consequences of the decrease of the population have already been studied. On the other hand, studies evaluating the impact of the decline of inhabitants in the local finances are scarce. The effects of the decreasing of population in the local public budgets in countries as Portugal assume a major importance, because local governments’ income depends in great measure on the number of inhabitants. The object of this article is to perceive how population decline in the Continental Portuguese municipalities with cities have affected the “budgetary health” and evaluate if local governments of urban and rural municipalities are alike regarding the way they deal with shrinkage. The data shows that the majority of the municipalities with cities with persistent decline in the number of residents have not yet began to adjust by decreasing public expenditures. The article also considers the effects in public expenditures faced by municipalities with a recent shrinkage process. It was found evidence that municipalities with cities look for to prevent or to postpone shrinkage by favouring certain public spending in the attempt to attract young population instead of adapting the municipality to the new reality and adjust growth in smaller size. Using the Alentejo region, a region that is predominantly shrinking as a whole, is found evidence that more rural municipalities began to accept the decrease of inhabitants and began to adjust the public expenditures profile towards the elderly.por
dc.identifier.issn1790-5079
dc.identifier.otherAUT: TPA01485; APR00533;
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/3983
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherWSEAS - World Scientific and Engineering Academy and Societypor
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://www.wseas.org/multimedia/journals/environment/2013/55-732.pdfpor
dc.subjectShrinking municipalitiespor
dc.subjectRegeneration strategiespor
dc.subjectSustainable municipalitiespor
dc.subjectLocal financepor
dc.subjectUrban planningpor
dc.titleUnderstanding the shrinkage phenomenon in Portugalpor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage118por
oaire.citation.issue1
oaire.citation.startPage107por
oaire.citation.titleWSEAS Transactions on Environment and Developmentpor
oaire.citation.volume9por
person.familyNamePanagopoulos
person.familyNameBarreira
person.givenNameThomas
person.givenNameAna Paula
person.identifierR-000-K9N
person.identifier.ciencia-id411D-5652-57A8
person.identifier.ciencia-id471B-B2E3-7830
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-8073-2097
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-5816-3361
person.identifier.ridA-3048-2012
person.identifier.scopus-author-id9736690000
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor
relation.isAuthorOfPublication3dfd5be1-8e22-4dda-bd34-f3b1e5f249e2
relation.isAuthorOfPublication59757a7d-4223-403f-bc92-86ab67f43f37
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery59757a7d-4223-403f-bc92-86ab67f43f37

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